CHAPTER 3 SANITATION AND DISINFECTION

Question 1

Ability of he body to destroy any bacteria that have gained entrance to the body and to resist infection in general.

Answer 1

IMMUNITY

Question 2

The invasion of body tissues by disease-causing (pathogenic) microorganisms: having evidence of pus.

Answer 2

INFECTION

Question 3

Infection that is confined to particular part of the body and is indicated by a lesion containing pus.

Answer 3

LOCAL INFECTION

Question 4

Material Safety Data Sheet: information compiled by a manufactured about its product; ranging from

Answer 4

MATERIAL SAFETY DATA

Question 5

Ingredient content and associated hazards to combustion levels and storage requirements.

Answer 5

SHEETS (MSDS)

Question 6

Microscopic plant or animal cell.

Answer 6

Microorganism

Question 7

Natural resistance to disease ,partly inherited and partly developed through hygienic living.

Answer 7

NATURAL IMMUNITY

Question 8

Not harmful: not disease-producing.

Answer 8

NONPATHOGENIC

Question 9

Organism that lives in or on another organism and draws its nourishments from the organism.

Answer 9

PARASITES

Question 10

Causing disease: harmful

Answer 10

PATHOGENIC

Question 11

Carbolic acid; caustic poison; in 5 percent dilute solution is used to sanitize metalic implements.

Answer 11

PHENOL

Question 12

Capable of destroying Pseudomonas bacteria

Answer 12

PSEUDOMONACIDAL

Question 13

Fluid product of inflammation that contains white blood cells and the debris of dead cells, tissue elements and bacteria.

Answer 13

PUS

Question 14

Disinfectants that are considered nontoxic, odorless and fast acting

Answer 14

QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS (QUATS)

Question 15

The third level of decontamination; significantly reducing the number of pathogens or disease- producing organisms found on a surface.

Answer 15

SANITATION

Question 16

Contagious skin disease caused by an itch mite burrrowing under the skin.

Answer 16

SCABIES

Question 17

Spiral or corkscrew shaped bacteria that causes syphilis , Lyme disease and other diseases.

Answer 17

SPIRILLA

Question 18

Pus-forming bacteria that grow in clusters like a bunch of grapes; cause abscesses, pustules and boils.

Answer 18

STAPHYLOCOCCI

Question 19

Highest level of decontamination; completely kills every organism on a nonporous surface.

Answer 19

STERILIZATION

Question 20

Pus- forming bacteria arranged in curved lines resembling a string of beads; cause infections such as strep throat and blood poisoing.

Answer 20

STREPTOCOCCI

Question 21

Capable of destroying the bacteria that causes tuberculosis

Answer 21

TUBERCULOCIDAL

Question 22

Set of guidelines and controls, published by the Centers for disease control and prevention(CDC) that requires the employer and the employee to assume that all human blood and specified human body fluids are infections for HIV,HBV and other bloodborne pathogens.

Answer 22

UNIVERSAL PRECAUTIONS

Question 23

Capable of destroying viruses.

Answer 23

VIRUCIDAL

Question 24

Submicroscopic structure capable of infesting almost all plants and animals. including bacteria, infectious agent that lives only by penetrating cells and becoming part of them.

Answer 24

VIRUS