Chapter 3 Prefixes Flashcards

1
Q

mono-, uni-

A

one

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2
Q

bi-, di-

A

two

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3
Q

tri-

A

three

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4
Q

quad-, quadri-, tetra-

A

four

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5
Q

centi-

A

one hundred, one-hundreth

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6
Q

milli-

A

one-thousandth

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7
Q

diplo-

A

double

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8
Q

hemi-, semi-

A

half, partly

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9
Q

hyper-

A

excessive, more than normal

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10
Q

hypo-

A

under, less than normal

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11
Q

multi-, poly-

A

many

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12
Q

nulli-

A

none

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13
Q

pan-

A

all

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14
Q

primi-

A

first

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15
Q

super-, ultra-

A

excessive

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16
Q

ab-

A

away from

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17
Q

ad-

A

toward

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18
Q

ante-, pre-

A

before in time or place

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19
Q

circum-, peri-

A

around

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20
Q

contra-

A

against or opposed

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21
Q

dia-

A

through

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22
Q

ecto-, ex-, exo-, extra

A

outside, without, away from

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23
Q

en-, end-, endo-

A

inside

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24
Q

epi-

A

above, on

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25
hypo-, infra-, sub-
beneath, under
26
inter-
between
27
intra-
within
28
ipsi-
same
29
meso-, mid-
middle
30
para-
near, beside, or abnormal
31
per-
through or by
32
post-
after, behind
33
retro-
behind, backward
34
super-, supra-
above, beyond
35
sym-, syn-
joined, together
36
trans-
across
37
anti-, contra-
against
38
brady-
slow
39
dys-
bad, difficult, disordered
40
eu-
good, normal
41
mal-
bad, abnormal
42
pro-
favoring, supporting
43
tachy-
fast
44
ante-, pre- pro-
before
45
post-
after or behind
46
macro-, mega-, megalo-
large or great
47
micro-
small
48
a-, an-
no, not, without
49
in-, not-
not (could also be inside (in))
50
alb/o, albin/o, leuk/o (leuc/o)
white
51
chlor/o
green
52
cyan/o
blue
53
erythr/o
red
54
melan/o
black
55
xanth/o
yellow
56
cyt/o, -cyte
cell
57
gen/o -genic -genesis
beginning, origin (sometimes genes) produced by or in producing or forming
58
gram/o -gram -graph -graphy
to record a record instrument for recording process of recording
59
kinesi/o, -kinesia, -kinesis
movement, motion
60
leps/o, -lepsy
seizure
61
lys/o -lysin -lysis -lytic
destruction, dissolving that which destroys process of destroying capable of or producing destruction
62
malac/o -malacia
soft, softening abnormal softening
63
megal/o -megaly
large, enlarged enlargement
64
metr/o -meter -metry
measure, uterine tissue instrument used to measure process of measuring
65
path/o, -pathy
disease
66
phag/o -phagia, -phagic, -phagy
eat, ingest eating, swallowing
67
phas/o, -phasia
speech
68
pleg/o, -plegia
paralysis
69
schis/o, schiz/o, schist/o, -schisis
split, cleft
70
slcer/o -sclerosis
hard hardening
71
scop/o -scope -scopy
to examine, to view instrument used for viewing process of examining visually
72
troph/o, -trophic, -trophy
nutrition
73
aer/o
air
74
blast/o
embryonic form
75
cancer/o, carcin/o
cancer
76
cephal/o
head
77
cry/o
cold
78
crypt/o
hidden
79
dips/o
thirst
80
electr/o
electricity
81
fibr/o
fiber
82
hist/o
tissue
83
myc/o
fungus
84
narc/o
stupor (insensibility, near-unconsciousness)
85
necr/o
dead
86
optic/o, opt/o
vision
87
phon/o
voice
88
phot/o
light
89
py/o
pus
90
therm/o
heat
91
top/o
position, place
92
trache/o
trachea (windpipe)