Chapter 3 (Part 2): Learn Final Consonants And Compound Consonants Flashcards
받침
Final consonants
ㄱ and ㅋ
No sound
*Stop the sound and air flow by tightening your throat
ㄴ
n
ㄷ, ㅅ, ㅈ, ㅊ, ㅌ, and ㅎ
t
*No puff of air after the “t”
ㄹ
l
*Remember to push your tongue further back and touch the roof of your mouth
ㅁ
m
ㅂ and ㅍ
p
ㅇ
ng
겹받침
Compound consonants
Which two types of double consonants can be used as 받침?
ㄲ and ㅆ
How many 겹받침 (compound consonants) are there?
11
In which compound consonants do you pronounce the first letter only (unless followed by a vowel)?
ㄱㅅ, ㄴㅈ, ㄴㅎ, ㄹㅂ, ㄹㅌ, ㄹㅅ, ㄹㅎ, and ㅂㅅ
In which compound consonants do you pronounce the second letter only (unless followed by a vowel)?
ㄹㄱ, ㄹㅁ, and ㄹㅍ
In the ㄴㅎ pair, the ㅎ is only pronounced when it’s followed by ㄱ, ㄷ, or ㅈ. Which aspirated consonants do they then change to?
ㅋ, ㅌ, or ㅊ
How is 읽는 phonetically pronounced?
잉는
How is 읽고 phonetically pronounced?
일꼬
How is 밟다 phonetically pronounced?
밥따
Which compound consonant is not used often in modern Korean words?
ㄹㅅ
In the ㄹㅍ pair, which letter does the ㅍ change to when followed by a consonant?
ㅂ
In the ㄹㅎ pair, the ㅎ is only pronounced when it’s followed by ㄱ, ㄷ, or ㅈ. Which aspirated consonants do they then change to?
ㅋ, ㅌ, or ㅊ
