CHAPTER 3: Nature and Principles Flashcards

1
Q

______________ is essentially an objective and standardized measure of a sample of behavior.

A

Psychological Tests

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2
Q

Observations are made on a small but carefully chosen sample of an individual’s behavior.

A

Behavior Sample

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3
Q

Implies uniformity of procedures in administering and scoring the test.

A

Standardization

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4
Q

STEPS OF STANDARDIZATION

A
  • Formulation of directions

* Establishment of norms

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5
Q

Items correctly solved by the largest number of children

A

IPSO FACTO

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6
Q

Basically means Consistency

A

Reliability

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7
Q

The degree to which the test actually measures what it purports to measure

A

Validity

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8
Q

May be expressed as number of correct items, time required to complete a task, and number of errors.

A

Raw scorep

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9
Q

Indicate not only the average performance but also the frequency of varying degrees of deviation above and below the average.

A

NORMS

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10
Q

In the process of standardizing a test, it is administeres to a large, representative of the type of persons for whom it is designed.

A

STANDARDIZATION TEST

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11
Q

Consistency of scores obtained by the same persons when retest with the identical test or with an equivalent form of test

A

Test Reliability

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