Chapter 3 Mirgation Flashcards

1
Q

Asylum seeker

A

Someone who has migrated to another country in the hole of being recognized as a refugee

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2
Q

Brain drain

A

Large-scale emigration of talented people (scientists)

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3
Q

Chain migration

A

Migration of people to a specific location because relatives or people of the same nationality live there

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4
Q

Circulation

A

Short-term, repetitive, cyclical movements that recur on a regular basis

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5
Q

Counter urbanization

A

Net migration from urban to rural areas in more developed countries

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6
Q

Emigration

A

Migration from a location

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7
Q

Floodplain

A

The area subject to flooding during a given munger of years

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8
Q

Forced migration

A

Permanent movement, usually compelled by cultural factors

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9
Q

Guest worker

A

A term once used for a worker who migrated to the developed countries of northern/Western Europe, usually from southern/Eastern Europe or North Africa in search of higher paying jobs

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10
Q

Immigration

A

Migration to a new location

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11
Q

Internal migration

A

Permanent movement within a particular country

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12
Q

Internally displaced person

A

Someone who has been forced to migrate for similar political reasons as a refugee but has NOT migrated across an international border

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13
Q

International migration

A

Permanent movement from one country to another

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14
Q

Inter regional migration

A

Permanent movement from one region to another

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15
Q

Intervening obstacle

A

A environmental or cultural feature of the landscape that hinders migration

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16
Q

Intraregional migration

A

Permanent movement within one region or country

17
Q

Migration

A

A form of relocation diffusion involving permanent move to a new location

18
Q

Migration transition

A

A change in the migration pattern in a society that results from industrialization, population growth, & other social and economic changes that also produce the demographic transition

19
Q

Mobility

A

All types of movement between location

20
Q

Net migration

A

The difference between the level of immigration and the level of emigration

21
Q

Pull factor

A

A factor that induces people to move to a new location

22
Q

Push factor

A

A factor that induces people to Leave old residences

23
Q

Quotas

A

In reference to migration, laws that place maximum limits on the number of people who can immigrate to a country in one year

24
Q

Refugee

A

People who are forced to migrate from their home country

25
Q

Unauthorized immigrants

A

People who enter a country without proper documents

26
Q

Voluntary migration

A

Permanent movement undertaken by choice