Chapter 3 - migration Flashcards

1
Q

Migration

A

A form of relocation diffusion that involves a permanent move to a new location.

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2
Q

Mobility

A

All types of movements between locations.

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3
Q

Circulation

A

Short-term, repetitive, or cyclical movements that recur on a regular basis.

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4
Q

Example of circulation

A

Going to work/school every weekday from home.

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5
Q

Emigration

A

Migration from a location. Exit

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6
Q

Immigration

A

Migration to a location. Into

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7
Q

Net migration

A

The difference between the level of immigration and the level of emigration.

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8
Q

Most migrants relocate a ____ distance and remain within the same country.

A

Short

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9
Q

Most people migrate for ____ reasons.

A

Economic

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10
Q

____ and _____ reasons also induce migration, although not as frequently as economic reasons.

A

Cultural and environmental

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11
Q

Long distance migrants to other countries head for major _____ of ______ development.

A

Centers of economic

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12
Q

Most long-distant migrants were ___ and most long distance migrants were ____ individuals rather than families with children.

A

Male, adult

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13
Q

International migration

A

Permanent movement from one country to another (transnational migration)

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14
Q

Three largest flows of migrants

A

Latin America to North America
South Asia to Europe
South Asia to Southwest Asia/Middle East

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15
Q

Migration to the United States from ___ is by far the largest flow from a single country to another single country.

A

Mexico

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16
Q

Migration transition

A

A change in the migration pattern in a society that results from industrialization, population growth, and other social and economic changes that also produces the demographic transition.

17
Q

Geographer Wilbur Zelinsky identified what?

A

Migration transition

18
Q

International migration is primarily a phenomenon of countries in stage ___ of the demographic transition, whereas internal migration is more important in stage ____ and _____.

A

2,3,4

19
Q

Voluntary migration

A
20
Q

Forced migration

A
21
Q

Intraregional migration

A
21
Q

Interregional migration

A