Chapter 3 Hay, Interrogative Words, Days, and Months Flashcards

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1
Q

There is a rug in the house.

A

Hay una alfombra en la casa.

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2
Q

There is a tree in the garden.

A

Hay un árbol en el jardín.

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3
Q

There are two glasses on the table.

A

Hay dos vasos en la mesa.

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4
Q

There are three books on the floor.

A

Hay tres libros en el piso.

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5
Q

Is there a blue lamp in the house?

A

¿Hay una lámpara azul en la casa?

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6
Q

Is there a book in the bathroom?

A

¿Hay un libro en el baño?

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7
Q

Is there a hotel in the city?

A

¿Hay un hotel en la ciudad?

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8
Q

Is there a brown table in the room?

A

¿Hay una mesa marrón en el cuarto?

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9
Q

There are tigers in the zoo.

A

Hay tigres en el zoológico. (Article omitted when hay followed by a plural noun)

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10
Q

There are stars in the sky.

A

Hay estrellas en el cielo. (Article omitted when hay followed by a plural noun)

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11
Q

Are there newspapers in this store?

A

¿Hay periódicos en esta tienda? (Article omitted when hay followed by a plural noun)

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12
Q

Are there red tomatoes in this store?

A

¿Hay tomates rojos en este mercado? (Article omitted when hay followed by a plural noun)

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13
Q

There is no light in the bathroom.

A

No hay luz en el baño.

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14
Q

There are no telephones here.

A

No hay teléfonos aquí.

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15
Q

There are no magazines in the hotel.

A

No hay revistas en el hotel.

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16
Q

How are you?

A

¿Cómo está usted? or ¿Cómo estás tú? (estar, health)

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17
Q

How are the boys?

A

¿Cómo están los muchachos? (estar, health)

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18
Q

Where is the house of the mayor?

A

¿Dónde está la casa del alcalde? (estar, location)

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19
Q

Where are we?

A

¿Dónde estámos? (estar, location)

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20
Q

Who is here?

A

¿Quien está aquí? (estar, location)

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21
Q

Who is the person with Joe?

A

¿Quién es la persona con José? (ser, identification)

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22
Q

Who (pl.) is in the car?

A

¿Quienes están en el carro? (ser, identification)

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23
Q

Who (pl.) are they?

A

¿Quienes son ellos? (ser, identification)

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24
Q

What day is today?

A

¿Qué día es hoy? (ser, identification)

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25
Q

What book is on the table?

A

¿Qué libro está en la mesa? (estar, location)

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26
Q

What is there on the menu?

A

¿Qué hay en el menú?

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27
Q

What is communication?

A

¿Qué es comunicación? (ser, description)

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28
Q

What is this?

A

¿Qué es esto? (ser, identification)

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29
Q

What is philosophy?

A

¿Qué es filosofía? (ser, description)

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30
Q

What (which city) is the capital of Peru?

A

¿Cuál es la capital de Perú? (¿Cuál? used immediately before ser asks for a selection or choice from among various possibilities.)

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31
Q

What (which problem) is the problem?

A

¿Cuál es el problema? (¿Cuál? used immediately before ser asks for a selection or choice from among various possibilities.)

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32
Q

What (which name) is the girl’s name?

A

¿Cuál es el nombre de la niña? (¿Cuál? used immediately before ser asks for a selection or choice from among various possibilities.)

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33
Q

What (which days) are the days of the week?

A

¿Cuáles son los días de la semana? (¿Cuál? used immediately before ser asks for a selection or choice from among various possibilities.)

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34
Q

Why are we happy? -glad, cheerful

A

¿Por qué estamos alegres? (estar, changing mood or condition)

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35
Q

Why is the sky blue?

A

¿Por qué es azul el cielo? (ser, description)

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36
Q

In what store are there many books?

A

¿En qué tienda hay muchos libros?

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37
Q

In which park are there exotic animals?

A

¿En cuál parque hay animales exóticos?

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38
Q

Where is the man from?

A

¿De dónde es el hombre? (ser, point of origin)

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39
Q

(Of) what color is the table?

A

¿De qué color es la mesa? (ser, description)

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40
Q

Whose fantastic idea is it? (Of whom is the fantastic idea?)

A

¿De quién es la idea fantástica? (ser, description)

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41
Q

Whom are you with? -sing

A

¿Con quién estás? Or
¿Con quién esta usted?

(estar, changing condition?)

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42
Q

in, on

A

en

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43
Q

from, of

A

de

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44
Q

with

A

con

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45
Q

In what city is the Statue of Liberty?

A

¿En qué ciudad está la estatua de la libertad? (estar, location)

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46
Q

(Of) what color is the large house?

A

¿De qué color es la casa grande? (ser,description, identification)

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47
Q

(Of) what material is the window?

A

¿De qué material es la ventana? (ser, description)

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48
Q

Whom are you with? -pl.

A

¿Con quiénes están Uds.? (estar, changing condition?)

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49
Q

In which countries are there beautiful places?

A

¿En cuáles países hay plazas hermosas?

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50
Q

Whose expensive car is it? (Of whom is the expensive car?)

A

¿De quién es el carro caro? (ser, ownership)

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51
Q

The days of the week

A

Los días de la semana

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52
Q

Monday, on Monday

A

el lunes

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53
Q

Tuesday, on Tuesday

A

el martes

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54
Q

Wednesday, on Wednesday

A

el miércoles

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55
Q

Thursday, on Thursday

A

el jueves

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56
Q

Friday, on Friday

A

el viernes

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57
Q

Saturday, on Saturday

A

el sábado

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58
Q

Mondays, on Mondays

A

los lunes

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59
Q

Tuesdays, on Tuesdays

A

los martes

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60
Q

Wednesdays, on Wednesdays

A

los miércoles

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61
Q

Thursdays, on Thursdays

A

los jueves

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62
Q

Fridays, on Fridays

A

los viernes

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63
Q

Saturdays, on Saturdays

A

los sábados

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64
Q

Sunday, on Sunday

A

el domingo

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65
Q

Sundays, on Sundays

A

los domingos

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66
Q

There is class on Mondays.

A

Hay clase los lunes.

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67
Q

Are there parties on Saturdays?

A

¿Hay fiestas los sabádos?

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68
Q

Where is Thomas on Sundays?

A

¿Dónde está Tomás los domingos? (estar, location)

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69
Q

Thursday is Thanksgiving Day.

A

El jueves es el día de acción de gracias. (ser, description, identification)

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70
Q

Tuesday is St Valentine’s Day. (Tuesday is the day of love and friendship.)

A

El martes es el día del amor y la amistad. (ser, description, identification)

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71
Q

We are in class on Wednesdays.

A

Estamos en clase los miércoles. (estar, location)

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72
Q

Where are you (sing.) on Fridays?

A

¿Dondé estás (tú) los viernes? Or
¿Dondé está (usted) los viernes?

(estar, location)

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73
Q

The months

A

Los meses

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74
Q

January

A

enero

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75
Q

February

A

febrero

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76
Q

March

A

marzo

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77
Q

April

A

abril

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78
Q

May

A

mayo

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79
Q

June

A

junio

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80
Q

July

A

julio

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81
Q

August

A

agosto

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82
Q

September

A

septiembre

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83
Q

October

A

octubre

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84
Q

November

A

noviembre

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85
Q

December

A

diciembre

86
Q

The seasons

A

Las estaciones

87
Q

the summer

A

el verano

88
Q

the autumn, the fall

A

el otoño

89
Q

the winter

A

el invierno

90
Q

the spring(time)

A

la primavera

91
Q

parts of the day

A

partes del día

92
Q

the morning

A

la mañana

93
Q

the afternoon

A

la tarde

94
Q

the night, the evening

A

la noche

95
Q

the year

A

el año

96
Q

the tree

A

el árbol

97
Q

the elevator

A

el ascensor

98
Q

the plane

A

el avión

99
Q

the ballpoint pen

A

el bolígrafo

100
Q

the bus

A

el bus

101
Q

the countryside

A

el campo

102
Q

the car

A

el coche

103
Q

the room

A

el cuarto

104
Q

the birthday

A

el cumpleaños

105
Q

the day

A

el día

106
Q

the money

A

el dinero

107
Q

the building

A

el edificio

108
Q

the baggage

A

el equipaje

109
Q

the home

A

el hogar

110
Q

the garden

A

el jardín

111
Q

the pen

A

el lapicero

112
Q

the pencil

A

el lápiz

113
Q

the message

A

el mensaje

114
Q

the month

A

el mes

115
Q

the country

A

el país

116
Q

the paper

A

el papel

117
Q

the park

A

el parque

118
Q

the newspaper

A

el periódico

119
Q

the floor

A

el piso

120
Q

the price

A

el precio

121
Q

the noise

A

el ruido

122
Q

the classroom, the lounge, the living room

A

el salón

123
Q

the place

A

el sitio

124
Q

the dream

A

el sueño

125
Q

the theater

A

el teatro

126
Q

the theme

A

el tema

127
Q

the trip

A

el viaje

128
Q

the avenue

A

la avenida

129
Q

the library

A

la biblioteca

130
Q

the street

A

la calle

131
Q

the shirt

A

la camisa

132
Q

the letter

A

la carta

133
Q

the kitchen

A

la cucina

134
Q

the check, the bill

A

la cuenta

135
Q

the shower

A

la ducha

136
Q

the entrance

A

la entrada

137
Q

the stairs

A

la escalera

138
Q

the school

A

la escuela

139
Q

the sentence

A

la frase

140
Q

the people

A

la gente

141
Q

the war

A

la guerra

142
Q

the room

A

la habitación

143
Q

the leaf

A

la hoja

144
Q

the bookstore

A

la librería

145
Q

the key

A

la llave

146
Q

the medicine

A

la medicina

147
Q

the music

A

la música

148
Q

the play

A

la obra

149
Q

the page

A

la página

150
Q

the word

A

la palabra

151
Q

the wall

A

la pared

152
Q

the beach

A

la playa

153
Q

the question

A

la pregunta

154
Q

the door

A

la puerta

155
Q

the exit

A

la salida

156
Q

the health

A

la salud

157
Q

the weak

A

la semana

158
Q

the homework

A

la tarea

159
Q

the postcard

A

la tarjeta

160
Q

tall

A

alto

161
Q

kind

A

amable

162
Q

friendly

A

amistoso

163
Q

wide

A

ancho

164
Q

low, short (in height)

A

bajo

165
Q

beautiful

A

bello

166
Q

affectionate

A

cariñoso

167
Q

blind

A

ciego

168
Q

short (in length)

A

corto

169
Q

sweet

A

dulce

170
Q

hard

A

duro

171
Q

elegant

A

elegante

172
Q

exciting

A

emocionante

173
Q

special

A

especial

174
Q

narrow

A

estrecho

175
Q

faithful

A

fiel

176
Q

lax

A

flojo

177
Q

amusing

A

gracioso

178
Q

deep

A

hondo

179
Q

long

A

largo

180
Q

slow

A

lento

181
Q

free

A

libre

182
Q

new

A

nuevo

183
Q

proud

A

orgulloso

184
Q

dangerous

A

peligroso

185
Q

heavy, dull

A

pesado

186
Q

rapid, fast

A

rápido

187
Q

strange

A

raro

188
Q

simple

A

sencillo

189
Q

deaf

A

sordo

190
Q

soft

A

suave

191
Q

tranquil

A

tranquilo

192
Q

while

A

mientras

193
Q

or

A

o

194
Q

but

A

pero

195
Q

because

A

porque

196
Q

if

A

si

197
Q

and

A

y

198
Q

the problem

A

el problema

199
Q

Are there leaves on the trees in the summer?

A

¿Hay hojas en los árboles en el verano?

200
Q

Whom are you with in school?

A

¿Conquiénesestástúenlaescuela? (estar, Changing condition?)

201
Q

What color is Julia’s room?

A

¿DequécoloreslahabitacióndeJulia? (ser, description)

202
Q

Who owns the gardin? (Of whom is the gardin?)

A

¿Dequiéneseljardín? (Ser, ownership)

203
Q

What store has tomatos? (In what store are there tomatoes?)

A

¿Enquétiendahaytomates?

204
Q

Where are the beautiful beaches of the city?

A

¿Dóndeestánlasplayasbonitasdelaciudad? (estar, location)

205
Q

Are there dogs in the countryside?

A

¿Hayperrosinelcampo?

206
Q

What’s in the water? (What is there in the water?)

A

¿Quéhayinelagua?

207
Q

What is the idea of the intelligent student?

A

¿Cuáleslaideadelestudianteinteligente? (ser, description)

208
Q

Where are you?

A

¿DondeestáUd.? (estar, location)

209
Q

What is beautiful, peace or war?

A

¿Cuálesbella,lapazolaguerra? (ser, description}

210
Q

Who is there with you?

A

¿QuiénestáaquiconUd.? (estar, changing condition?)

211
Q

Where is the bathroom, please?

A

¿Dóndeestáelbaño,porfavor? (estar, location)

212
Q

Are there questions?

A

¿Haypreguntas?