Chapter 3 Formualtaions Flashcards

1
Q

What is the active ingredient?

A

The component of a pesticide that controls the target pest

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2
Q

What are inert ingredients?

A

Non pesticidal ingredients mixed with active Ingredients

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3
Q

Why are there pesticide formulations?

A

They make active ingredients safer to handle and more accurate to apply

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4
Q

What are the advantages of emulsifiable concentrates (eve or e)

A

Easy to handle
Little agitation required
No abrasive
No plugging of screens and nozzles

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5
Q

What is emulsifiable concentrates?

A

Liquid formations with active ingredients dissolved in one or more petroleum solvents

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6
Q

What are solutions (S)

A

Formulations with a water soluble active ingredient dissolved in one or more liquids

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7
Q

What are soluble powders (sp)

A

Soluble powders are dry powdered formulations containing from 25 to 80 percent active ingredients that dissolve readily in water

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8
Q

What are wettable powders (wp)

A

Dry Finely ground formulations contenting 25 to 80 percent active ingredient Do not dissolve in water

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9
Q

What are flowables (f)

A

Finely ground solid particularly combined with active Ingredients and suspended in a liquid carrier

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10
Q

What are invert emulsions

A

They contain water soluble pesticides dispersed in oil carriers

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11
Q

What are water dispersible granules (wdg) or dry flowables (df)

A

Similar to wettable powders but the active ingredient is in granular former rather than powder

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12
Q

What are dusts (d)

A

Formulations contain a low percentage of active ingredients .5 to 10 percent and are dry and almost always ready to use without mixing

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13
Q

What are granules and pellets

A

Formulations are dry ready to use materials usually containing 2 to 15 percent active ingredients

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14
Q

What are baits

A

Formulations is an active ingredient mixed with an stable substance

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15
Q

What are aerosols

A

Contain an active ingredient in solution an package in pressurized containers

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16
Q

What are fumigants

A

Pesticide that are active gases

17
Q

What is a spray adjuvants

A

A product intended to be used with a pesticide as an aid to the application

18
Q

What is a surfactants

A

Spray adjuvants that alter dispersing spreading or wetting properties of spray droplets