Chapter 1 Intro Flashcards

1
Q

What was one of the earliest used of chemicals as pesticides?

A

Burning sulfur

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2
Q

What is the economic threshold?

A

Level or density of a pest population where control measures need to be applied to prevent pest from reaching economic injury level

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3
Q

What are mechanical controls?

A
Hand destruction
Traps
Screens 
Nets
Fences
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4
Q

What are physical controls?

A

Manipulation of water humidity or temperature the use of electric shock light or other energy

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5
Q

What is cultural control?

A

Manipulation of the environment. Selecting plants to the site managing irrigation roasting crops and pruning

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6
Q

What is genetic controls

A

Use of plants and animals resistant to attack by pests.

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7
Q

What is biological control?

A

Introduction encouragement and artificial increase of plants and animals that are parasites of a pest species

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8
Q

What is chemical controls?

A

Pesticides

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9
Q

What is avicides

A

Control birds

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10
Q

Bactericides

A

Controls bacteria

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11
Q

Fungcidies

A

Control fungi

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12
Q

Herbicides

A

Controls weeds shrubs and trees

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13
Q

Insecticides

A

Controls insects

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14
Q

Mitcidies or acricidies

A

Controls mites

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15
Q

Molluscidies

A

Controls snails and slugs

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16
Q

Nematicides

A

Controls nematoads

17
Q

Piscicides

A

Control fish

18
Q

Rodentcidies

A

Control rodents

19
Q

What are the steps in the intergraded pest management program

A
1 identify the pest to be managed
2 define the management system
3 develop the pest management strategy 
4 develop reliable monitoring techniques 
5 use thresholds
20
Q

What is integrated pest management

A

Pest control that involved the use of numerous tactics

21
Q

Systemic pesticide

A

A chemical absorbed and traps located within a plant or animal

22
Q

Contact pesticide

A

A pesticide that molds on contact and doesn’t need to be ingested or translocation

23
Q

Why was ddt banned?

A

Because of its stability and persistence