Chapter 3 flashcards

1
Q

Ally

A

A nation that works with another nation for a common purpose

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2
Q

French and Indian War

A

A war between the French people and British people, most of the Indians were on the French side

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3
Q

Albany Plan of Union

A

A plan that was to create “one general government” for the British colonies

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4
Q

Treaty of Paris

A

A form which Britain and France signed to end the war

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5
Q

Petition

A

A formal written request to someone in authority, signed by a group of people

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6
Q

Boycott

A

To refuse to buy certain goods and services

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7
Q

Repeal

A

To cancel

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8
Q

Writ of Assistance

A

It let officers be able to inspect a ship’s cargo without giving a reason

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9
Q

Committee of Correspondence

A

Members of the committee regularly wrote letters and pamphlets reporting to other colonies on events in Massachusetts

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10
Q

Civil Disobedience

A

Nonviolent refusal to obey laws that one considers unjust

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11
Q

Milita

A

An army of citizens who serve as soldiers during an emergency

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12
Q

Minutemen

A

Men who kept their muskets at hand and were prepared to fight at a minute’s notice

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13
Q

Patriots

A

Colonists who favored war against Britain

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14
Q

Loyalists

A

Colonists who remained loyal to Britain

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15
Q

Blockade

A

The shutting of a port to keep people or supplies from moving in or out

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16
Q

Mercenary (or Mercenaries)

A

Troops for hire

17
Q

Traitor

A

A person who betrays his or her country

18
Q

Preamble

A

An introduction

19
Q

Natural Rights

A

Rights that belong to all people from birth

20
Q

Unalienable Rights

A

Rights that cannot be taken away by governments

21
Q

Calvary

A

Troops on horseback

22
Q

Guerrilla

A

Hit-and-run

23
Q

Siege

A

When an army surrounds and blockades an enemy position in an attempt to capture it

24
Q

Ratify

A

To approve