Chapter 3 - Federalism Flashcards

0
Q

Concurrent Powers

A

Powers given to both levels (roads, transportation, tax).

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1
Q

Enumerated Powers

A

Powers given only to national government

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2
Q

Reserved Powers

A

Powers given to local police, health, fire, education, government, etc.

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3
Q

Interstate Commerce

A

Any trade of goods that could potentially cross state lines

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4
Q

Dual Federalism

A

National and State government. Two clearly distinct governments that have different powers.

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5
Q

Horizontal Federalism

A

Full faith and credit for legal contracts, no trade barriers between states. Automatic rights of state citizenship.

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6
Q

Layers of Government

A

1 US Government. 50 State Governments. 89,476 Local governments.

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7
Q

3 Types of Local Governments

A

Commission, Council Manager, Council Mayor.

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8
Q

Commission Government

A

Small legislature, governs by committee.

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9
Q

Council Manager

A

Small legislature that hires profession bureaucrat to administer.

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10
Q

Council Mayor

A

Small legislature and elected executive.

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11
Q

Domestic Policy “Social Welfare State”

A

Providing economic stability for citizens is one of the basic purposes of government.

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12
Q

FDR’s New Deal 1933

A
  • Direct cash assistance to people in desperate straits (Federal Emergency Relief)
  • Hire unemployed people
  • Create social safety net to stabilize citizens
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