Chapter 3 - Earth's Structure And Materials Flashcards
1
Q
Pressure
A
Results from a force pressing on an area
2
Q
Crust
A
The layer of rock that forms earths outer skin. The crust is a layer of solid rock that includes both the dry land and ocean floor
3
Q
Basalt
A
A dark, fine-grained rock
4
Q
Granite
A
A rock that is usually a light color and has coarse grains
5
Q
Mantle
A
A layer of hot rock
6
Q
Lithosphere
A
The crust and uppermost mantle
7
Q
Asthenosphere
A
A soft layer below the lithosphere, the material is hotter and under increasing pressure
8
Q
Outer core
A
Layer of the molten metal surrounding the inner core
9
Q
Inner core
A
A dense ball of solid metal
10
Q
Seismic waves
A
When earthquakes occur they produce seismic waves