Chapter 3, Court proceedures Flashcards

1
Q

Pretrial procedure “pleadings” are defined as having which 2 components

A
  1. Complaint - Jurisdiction, Legal Theory, & Remedy

2. Answer - Affirmative defense, counterclaim

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2
Q

In an answer, an affirmative defense is when:

A

the defendant raises new facts to show that they should be liable

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3
Q

Motion to dismiss can be filed for reasons such as

A

Lack of personal jurisdiction or failure to state a claim for which relief can be granted

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4
Q

Motion for summary judgement is when

A

there is no trial, winners and losers are based on summary of facts

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5
Q

5 Components of Discovery

A
  1. Depositions
  2. Interrogatories
    3 Req for production of docs
    4, req for admissions
    5.req for physical exam
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6
Q

A deposition is:

Some Advantages are:

A

Sworn testimony by a party in a live setting (can be a non-party)

you get to see demeanor and can ask follow up questions

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7
Q

Difference between Interrogatories and depositions

A

Interrogatories are directed to a party to the lawsuit, not a witness.

30 days to prepare answers

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8
Q

Requests for Admissions Streamline the trial process by

A

Having all facts admitted be conclusively established as true, meaning less time is spent trying to prove facts

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9
Q

Requests for physical Examinations are conducted only when

A

the need for information outweighs the right to privacy

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10
Q

Preponderance of Evidence is the standard of proof in ____ cases

A

Civil

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11
Q

You cannot ask leading questions during ______ examination

A

Direct

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12
Q

Motion for a new trial is granted when:

A
  • New evidence
  • Jury Misconduct
  • Lying during Voir Dire
  • Bribery
  • Intimidation
  • Judgement notwithstanding verdict
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13
Q

Appeals only look at ____ issues and the reviews record for errors

A

Legal

Was jury instructed properly? Evidence not admitted?

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14
Q

After reviewing a case, appellate courts can do which 5 things?

A
  • Affirm
  • Reverse
  • Remand - Send back to -lower court
  • Affirm or reverse “in part”
  • Modify - excessive award reduced
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15
Q

A writ of execution is an order to ___ and ___ a defendants nonexempt property

A

Seize and Sell

Proceeds are used to pay damages owed and excess proceeds are returned to defendant

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16
Q

A post Judgement interrogatory seeks to

A

Bring in defendant, assess location of assets

17
Q

Garnishment can be carried out from 3 mediums

A

Banks
Wages
Debtor of a judgement debtor - Transitive property to debt collection