Chapter:3 civics And Citezenship Flashcards
Laws
A system of rules in Australia that regulate citizens actions and if broken there will be a punishment
Statute laws
Laws made by parliament
Bill
A draft of a law that has not gone through parliament or gotten Royal assent
Legislation
Laws made by parliament
Act
A law made by parliament
Common law
Law made by judges through the decisions of court
Precedent
A legal principle made in court in the process of solve disputes
Criminal laws
It protects innocent individuals from wrong doers
Civil laws
It deals with non-criminal matters
Prosecute
To take legal action against another person for a criminal offence
Burden of proof
Prosecute provides proof
Standard of proof
Checking if it is good proof
Defendant
A party in a civil or criminal trial against whom an action has been bought
Plaintiff
The person who commences legal action in civil law