Buisness And Economics chapter:1&3 Flashcards

1
Q

Good

A

Items that you can see and tough

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2
Q

Services

A

Things that are done for you

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3
Q

Labour

A

Work done in exchange for some return such as money

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4
Q

Retail buisness

A

Sells good to public

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5
Q

Consumer

A

Someone who purchases goods and services to satisfy needs and wants

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6
Q

Needs

A

Requirements for survival. Needs a food, water, shelter and clothing. We could not survive without them that’s why we purchase needs first

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7
Q

Wants

A

often referred to as luxuries because they are not crucial for survival. There are things that we would like to have. We could live without them but our lives might not be as enjoyable

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8
Q

Collective goods and services

A

Mostly provided by government. These include: public roads library, airports, schools, hospitals and police

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9
Q

Labour resources

A

Human skill and effort

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10
Q

Capital resources

A

Man-made or manufactured objects that help produce other products.

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11
Q

Enterprise resources

A

These are the new ideas for people called entrepreneurs, Who form an idea for a good or service and then and organise its production

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12
Q

natural resources

A

Raw materials supplied by nature

earth, sea, air

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13
Q

Renewable resources

A

Resources such as forests, soil and rivers can restore themselves

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14
Q

Non-renewable resources

A

These are being used faster then nature can replace them

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15
Q

businesses

A

Any organisation that produces and sells for profit

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16
Q

Sole trader

A

Someone who runs and owns a business by them self

17
Q

Partenership

A

A business that is owned and operated by 2 to 20 people and share their profits and losses

18
Q

private company

A

Often small or medium and often family owned, shares are often only offered to people that the business wants as part owners

19
Q

Public company

A

Have an unlimited number of shareholders. The general public can buy and sell shares for this business through the stock exchange

20
Q

And profit organisations

A

Usually charities that off for goods and services or their profits profits to specific people in need

21
Q

Labour

A

Human effort put into making a good or service

22
Q

Export

A

Locally made product sent to overseas consumers

23
Q

Shares

A

A section of a company that a consumer can own

24
Q

Dividend

A

Company profit given to share holders in cash or more shares

25
Q

Inflation

A

A general rise in prices across all areas in the economy

26
Q

Enterprise

A

A business or company

27
Q

Profit

A

All left over money after paying business expenses

28
Q

ASX

A

Australian Security Exchange company that operates exchange

29
Q

Stock market

A

A stock exchange

30
Q

Supply

A

Making a good or service available to someone who wants it

31
Q

Demand

A

A good or service wanted by a certain number of consumer

32
Q

ACCC

A

Australian Competition & Consumer Commission

33
Q

Consumer

A

An individual or buisness who sells or creates goods and services

34
Q

Household sector

A

A total of all consumers in the economy

35
Q

Business sector

A

The part of the economy made up by companies consisting of producers trading goods and services