Chapter 3: Capitalism and Economic Development Flashcards
Neoclassical economic theory
equlibrium between supply and demand
consumers and producers have perfect information/are rational
Driving structures of capitalism
- profit oriented
- exploiting the worker
- creative destruction
UN Sustainable Development Goals overall
end poverty, hunger, improve nutrition
Physical geography theory (3 reasons)
lack of natural resources
tropics bad for agriculture and diseases
land locked countries no access to ports
Colonialism (3)
broke apart ethnic groups
land locked countries
weird river image
Dependency theory
development produces underdevelopment
periphery dependent on core
El Cajon Dam Honduras
Chicago firm built it (no local knowledge)
displaced a lot of people
put country into so much debt
didn’t provide electricity for rural areas