chapter 3 analysis techniques of the sales comparison approach Flashcards
The process by which a value indication is derived in the Sales Comparison Approach. May employ quantitative or qualitative techniques, either separately or in combination
comparative analysis
Based on numbers and results in either dollar or percentage amounts.
quantitative analysis
Used for elements that cannot be given a numerical value.
Qualitative
There are various techniques we may employ when using quantitative adjustments. They include:
Paired Data Analysis Graphic Analysis Trend Analysis Statistical Analysis Cost Analysis Capitalization of Rent Differences
Comparative analysis may employ quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis
Separately only
Together only
Separately or together
Only in the appraisal of non-residential properties
separately or together
Qualitative analysis is used for elements that Defy description Are too far apart Can’t be ranked Cannot be given a numerical value
cannot be given a numerical value
The process by which a value indication is derived in the Sales Comparison Approach is called Comparative Analysis Quantitative Analysis Qualitative Analysis Highest and Best Use analysis
comparative analysis
A quantitative technique used to identify and measure adjustments to the sale prices or rents of comparable properties; to apply this technique, sales or rental data on nearly identical properties is analyzed to isolate and estimate a single characteristic’s effect on value or rent. Often referred to as paired sales analysis
paired data analysis
Comparable 1 sells for $185,000 and has a fireplace. Comparable 2 was built by the same builder, is right across the street and is similar in all aspects except that it has no fireplace. It sells for $180,000.
$5,000
$185,000 - $180,000 = $5,000
Analyzing a sale and re-sale of a property is another type of paired data analysis. Here’s an example. A home sells in January for $180,000 and sells again in November for $189,000. When the home resold it had not been improved at all. The only change was the time. What is the indicated adjustment for time or change in market conditions?
1.05
$189,000 ÷ $180,000 = 1.05
Quantitative techniques used to identify and measure adjustments to the sale prices of comparable properties; a variant of statistical analysis in which an appraiser interprets graphically displayed data visually or through curve fit analysis. Graphs can also be used to support and exhibit value trends for comparison elements in qualitative analysis
graphic analysis
“A quantitative technique used to identify and measure trends in the sale prices of comparable properties; useful when sales data on highly comparable properties is lacking, but a broad database on properties with less similar characteristics is available. Market sensitivity is investigated by testing various factors that influence sale prices
trend anaylsis
In the Sales Comparison Approach, a quantitative adjustment technique in which adjustments are based on cost indicators, such as depreciated building cost, cost to cure, or permit fees
cost analysis
"A quantitative technique used to identify and measure trends in the sale prices of comparable properties; useful when sales data on highly comparable properties is lacking, but a broad database on properties with less similar characteristics is available. Market sensitivity is investigated by testing various factors that influence sale prices" is the definition of \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ analysis. Ranking Cost Graphic Trend
trend
A property sold for $250,000 and then sold later in the same year for $237,000. What was its percentage of decline?
- 2%
- 0%
- 2%
- 7%
5.2%
237,000 ÷ 250,000 = .948 or 94.8%.
1.00 - .948 = .052 or 5.2%