Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Derivative of a Constant Function

A

f1(C) = 0

The derivative of a constant is 0

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2
Q

Power Rule

A

If N is a positive integer, f1(x^n) = nx^n-1

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3
Q

Constant Multiple Rule

A

If C is a constant and f is a differentiable function,

f1 [Cf(x) = Cf1, you don’t differentiate the function

f1(3x^4) = 3(4x^3) 12x^3

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4
Q

Sum Rule

A

if f and g are differentiable

f1 [f(x) + g(x)] = f1f(x) + g1(x)

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5
Q

Difference Rule

A

if f and g are differentiable

f1[f(x) - g(x)] = f1f(x) - g1(gx)

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6
Q

Derivative of Natural Log

A

f1(e^x) = e^x

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7
Q

Derivative of a Fraction with X in the Denominator

A

f(x) = 1/x^2

– f1(x) = x^-2 OR -2x^3 or 2/x^3

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8
Q

Product Rule

A

If and g are differentiable

f1[f(x)g(x)] = f(x)g1 + g(x) f1

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9
Q

Quotient Rule

A

If f and g are differentiable

f1[f(x)/g(x)] = [g(x)f1 - f(x)g1]/g^2

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10
Q

Derivatives of Trig Functions: (sinx)

A

cos(x)

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11
Q

Derivatives of Trig Functions: (cosx)

A

-sin(x)

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12
Q

Derivatives of Trig Functions: (tanx)

A

sec^2x

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13
Q

Derivatives of Trig Functions: (cscx)

A

-csc(x)cot(x)

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14
Q

Derivatives of Trig Functions: (secx)

A

sec(x)tan(x)

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15
Q

Derivatives of Trig Functions: (cotx)

A

-csc^2x

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16
Q

Chain Rule

A

(derivative of outside function, leaving inside function alone) * (derivative of the inside function)

17
Q

Chain Rule Example: (x^2 + 5x - 6)^9

A

9(x^2 + 5x - 6)^8 * (2x + 5)

18
Q

Chain Rule of Trig Function: y = sin(x^2 - 3x)

A

derivative of outside function: cos(x^2 - 3x)
derivative of inside function: (2x - 3)
y1 = cos(x^2 - 3x) * (2x - 3)

  1. Change the trig sign, keep the inside the same
  2. Multiply by the derivative of the inside function
19
Q

Double Chain Rule: (1 + cos2x)^2

A
  • (1 + cos2x)^2
  • 2(1+cos2x) * (-sin2sx) [need derivative of second part, keep original second part the same]
  • 2(1+cos2x)(-sin2x)(-2)
  • (-4)(1+cos2x)(-sin2x)