Chapter 3 Flashcards
Two reasons Jamestown survived and Roanoke didn’t
- John smiths relationship with the Powhatan people
2. Tobacco crops from the West Indies
Head right
A system that provided 50 acres of lands to settlers that paid their way to the colony
What was the major cause of dissent in England
The Anglican Church established by King Henry VIII
Those who were Protestant and wanted to reform the Anglican Church
The puritans
Extreme winged puritans that wanted to separate from, the Church of England or destroy it
Separatists
Pilgrims
A group of separatists left England in search for religious freedom
Mayflower compact
The document signed by the pilgrims while on ship to establish a government
One of the greatest impacts of the Mayflower Compact
A representative government in the new colonies
The pilgrims landed in Cape Cod. They set up their colony in what is now known as
Plymouth
This colony located in Boston, settled in hopes of religious freedom was ruled by John Winthrop
Massachusetts
This colony was led by minister Thomas Hooker because he was not a fan of John Winthrop’s leadership. He established Hartford
Connecticut
The first recognize the constitution in America, written by leaders of the colony Connecticut
The fundamental orders of Connecticut
This colony was found by minister Roger Williams. He was forced to leave Massachusetts for his believe of tolerance and worship in different ways and for his stance that they should not take land from the Native Americans, it became a safe place for descendants
Rhode Island
As colonies grew, conflicts with native Americans became more frequent as colonist push land boundaries in the new England with Alpena or permission of the tribes. Wampanoag liter king Philip finally fall back this war was a result of his uniting tries against the colonies
King Phillips war- the loss of this was that the colonies destroyed any foothold left before the native tribe in New England
England controlled these colonies during this period
Virginia, Massachusetts, Connecticut, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Maryland
This colony was originally owned by the Dutch, called new Amsterdam. England took it over in 1664. King Charles gave it to his brother, the Duke of York as a gift. It was an extremely diverse colony Native Americans, Dutch, Swedish, German, and English
New York
Quakers who believed any quality in the right to follow their inner light. They believed intolerance and not war
Pacifist
William Penn design the city also known as the city of brotherly love
Philadelphia
Rice and this crop dominated the Carolina agriculture. It was developed by Eliza Lucas, used to die cloth and beautiful clothing
Indigo
This calling you with a stylish by James Oglethorpe’s charter. It’s purpose was to give dares and the poor a fresh start. Owned by England.
Georgia
List of fundamental laws to support a government
Constitution
The landowner in the Dutch colonies who rolled over large areas of land
Patroon
Miss treat a person or group on the basis of their believes
Persecution
This colony was formed because New York’s population grew too big. It was given to war John Berkeley and had multiple ethnic groups
New Jersey
Dallas by William pen and was a protestant colony. It was made of English, Dutch, Irish, welsh, and German settlers
Pennsylvania
What are examples of significance of the rebellion Virginia
It lead to more battles between the Native Americans in the colonists
Because they could not ignore the colonist’s voices
Why didn’t rebellion of Virginia happen
The colonist wanted more land to farm and they were being limited by Governor Berkeley