Chapter 3 Flashcards
Normal cardiac axis is defined as
45 degrees from midline
Situs solitus is associated with a risk of congenital heart disease in ______ percent of cases.
1
Situs inversus is associated with a risk of congenital heart disease in _____ percent of cases.
5
Pentalogy of Cantrell is associated with
ectopia cordis
Causes of dextroposition include all of the following except:
pericardial effusion
More congenital diaphragmatic hernias are which type?
Bochdalek
On ultrasounography, a type III cystic adenomatoid malformation will appear:
hyperechoic
Bronchopulmonary sequestration can be confirmed with ultrasounography by identifying a(n):
anomalous feeding artery
Severe levocardia is most likely to be seen with which of the following cardiac abnormalities?
Ebstein anomaly
Which of the following carries the highest risk for congenital heart disease?
abnormal cardiac axis