Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

The Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct

A

APA Ethics Code

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2
Q

Participants are capable of making deliberate decisions about whether to participate in research

A

Autonomy (Belmont Report)

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3
Q

A report that defined the principles and applications that have guided more detailed regulations and the American Psychological Association Ethics Code

A

Belmont Report

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4
Q

Keeping information private

A

Confidentiality

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5
Q

Explanation of the purposes of the research that is given to participants following their participation in the research

A

Debriefing

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6
Q

Misinformation a participant receives during a research investigation

A

Deception

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7
Q

Anonymous questionnaires, surveys, and educational tests

A

Exempt Research

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8
Q

Fabrication of data

A

Fraud

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9
Q

Situations in which behavior can be studied without elaborate deception

A

Honest experiments

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10
Q

Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee

A

IACUC

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11
Q

The principle that participants in an experiment be informed in advance of all aspects of the research that might influence their decision to participate

A

Informed Consent

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12
Q

An ethics review committee established to review research proposals. It is composed of scientists, nonscientists, and legal experts

A

Institutional Review Board (IRB)

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13
Q

Principle that all individuals and groups should have fair and equal access to the benefits of research participation as well as potential risks of research participation

A

Justice

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14
Q

Risk of harm to participants are no greater than risks encountered in daily life or in routine physical or psychological tests

A

Minimal Risk Research

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15
Q

Misrepresenting another’s work as your own

A

Plagiarism

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16
Q

Factors such as psychological or physical harm or loss of confidentiality

A

Risk

17
Q

Evaluation of the ethical implications of a research procedure by considering the benefits of the research in relation to the potential risks to participants

A

Risk-benefit analysis

18
Q

The experimenter describes a situation to participants and then asks them how they would respond to the situation

A

Role-playing

19
Q

Imitation of a real world situation

A

Simulation