Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

For a corporation, when is no gain or loss recognized?

A
  1. Formation -issuance of stock
  2. Reacquisition - purchase of treasury stock
  3. Resale - Sale of treasury stock
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2
Q

When a formation of a corporation occurs, what is the basis of the property for the corp?

A

Greater of NBV or debt assumed

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3
Q

When a formation of a corporation occurs, when is no gain or loss recognized for the shareholder?

A

if it gets 80% of control AND boot is not involved

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4
Q

When a formation of a corporation occurs, what is the basis of C/S for the Shareholder?

A
  1. Cash = amount contributed
  2. Property = NBV - Adj Basis - any debt
  3. Services - FMV (taxable)
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5
Q

What is the Trade of Business Deduction?

A

Made in America stuff gets a 9% of lesser of Qualified Production Activities Income or Taxable Income

Qualified Production Activities Income = Domestic gross receipts - COGS - other directly allocable exp or loss - proper share of other deductions

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6
Q

Whats the ceiling for executive compensation?

A

1,000,000

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7
Q

What can be expensed in current tax year besides whats paid in current year?

A

Bonus accrual - exp paid by 3/15

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8
Q

What is the limit of charitable contributions for a corporation?

A

10% of AGI. Can be accrued

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9
Q

How do you treat org expenditures and start up costs? Which cost are included?

A

5,000 expense and any excess is amortized over 15 years.

Legal, accounting and fees paid to state

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10
Q

What is the cap loss carry forward/backward?

A

3 back/ 5 forward

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11
Q

What is the NOL’s carry forward/backward?

A

2 back/ 20 forward

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12
Q

What is the dividend received deduction? Who doesn’t it apply too? What it limited too?

A

0 to 19% ownership received 70% deduction
20 to 79% ownership received 80% deduction
80 to 100% ownership received 100% deductions

doesnt apply to personal

  • personal sev corp
  • personal hold comp
  • personally taxed at Scorp

Limited 2 TI b4 deduction

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13
Q

What are the estimated min pmts of corp tax?

A
  • Small corp = lesser of 100% CY tax or 100% LY tax

- Large Corp (TI 1 million or more in any 3 preceding yrs) = 100% CY tax

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14
Q

When do corporate returns consolidate?

A

80% or more

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15
Q

What is AMT for a corporation taxed at?

A

At a flat 20%

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16
Q

How do you calculate AMT exemption amount for a corporation?

A

Min Taxable Income - Allowable = Excess
Excess x 25% is whats disallowed
exemption - disallowed = exemption allowed

17
Q

What is the carryback/carryforward for Min Tax Credit (MTC)

A

Carry forward forever. Never back

18
Q

How do you calculate accumulated earnings tax?

A

Beg E&P - Corp Needs = Beg Excess

250,000(reg corp) or 150,000 - Beg Excess = Remaining Credit

TI - All Charity - All Cap Losses - Taxes - Dividends Paid = Accum Taxable Income - Remaining Credit = Current Accum Taxable Income x 20% = Accum Earnings Tax

19
Q

What is a Personal Holding Company?

A
  1. 50% owned by 5 or fewer individuals OR
  2. 60% of adj ord gross income consist of NIRD
    Net rent (if less than 50% of ord gross inc)
    Interest that is taxable
    Royalties (but not mineral, oil, gas, copyright)
    Dividends from an unrelated domestic corp
20
Q

How do you calculate Accumulated E&P as of the end of the year?

A

Accum E&P as of the beg of the year
+/- Current E&P
-Distibutions

21
Q

How do you classify distributions with E&P less than current accum, no E&P and no basis?

A
  • E&P less than current accum = dividend income
  • No E&P = Return of capital (not taxed, reduced basis)
  • No basis = Cap Gain Distribution
22
Q

How do you match cash dividend to source?

A

Current E&P - Allocated on a prorata basis

Accum E&P - Applied in order beg with earliest dist

23
Q

Are stock dividends taxable?

A

No unless the shareholder has a choice of receiving cash or other property (FMV if taxable)

24
Q

What if corporation redemes its stock proportionally or disproportionately?

A
Proportional = taxable div income (for shareholder = ord inc)
Disproportional = sale subject to taxable cap gains
25
In a corporate liquidation, how do you calculate taxable gain/loss for a corporation if corp sells assets and distributes cash to shareholder?
SP - basis
26
In a corporate liquidation, how do you calculate taxable gain/loss for a shareholder if corp sells assets and distributes cash to shareholder?
Proceeds - stock basis
27
In a corporate liquidation, how do you calculate taxable income for a corporation if corp distributes assets to shareholders?
FMV - Basis
28
In a corporate liquidation, how do you calculate taxable income for a shareholder if corp distributes assets to shareholders?
SP - Stock basis
29
How do you treat reorganizations?
They are tax free
30
How do you treat a loss from a worthless stock if the stock was inherited?
no loss because the loss can only be taken by the original owner
31
What can you expense from a company that sells weed?
Only can deduct the weed, not the other business expense
32
Whats the carryback/forward of charitable contributions for a corporation?
Forward 5 years. You cant go back
33
What is the tax rate for an S corporation that pays tax on built-in gains?
The highest corporate income tax rate
34
When does the S corp election have to be made by in order to take affect the first day of the upcoming tax year?
By the 15th day of the third month of the taxable year
35
When do the statue of limitations for assessments start running? (date)
Later of the date of the filing of the return or due date of the return