Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Which instruments will become inoperative if the static vents become clogged?

A

Airspeed, altimeter, and vertical speed

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2
Q

If the pitot tube and outside static vents become clogged, which instruments would be affected?

A

The altimeter, airspeed indicator, and vertical speed indicator

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3
Q

The pitot system provides impact pressure for which instrument?

A

Airspeed indicator

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4
Q

Which V-speed represents maneuvering speed?

A

Va

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5
Q

What does the red line on an airspeed indicator represent?

A

Never-exceed speed

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6
Q

In airspeed indicator, which color identifies the never-exceed speed?

A

The red radial line

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7
Q

In airspeed indicator, which color identifies the power-off stalling speed in a specified configuration?

A

Lower limit of the green arc

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8
Q

Which would provide the greatest gain in altitude in the shortest distance during climb after takeoff?

A

Vx

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9
Q

After takeoff, which airspeed would the pilot use to gain the most altitude in a given period of time?

A

Vy

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10
Q

What is an important airspeed limitation that is not color coded on airspeed indicators?

A

Maneuvering speed

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11
Q

Which V-speed represents maximum flap extended speed?

A

Vfe

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12
Q

Which V-speed represents maximum landing gear extended speed?

A

Vle

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13
Q

Vno is defined as the…

A

Maximum structural cruising speed

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14
Q

Vs0 is defined as the…

A

Stalling speed or minimum steady flight speed in the landing configuration.

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15
Q

If an altimeter setting is not available before flight, to which altitude should the pilot adjust the altimeter?

A

The elevation of the departure area

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16
Q

Prior to takeoff, the altimeter should be set to which altitude or altimeter setting?

A

The current local altimeter setting, if available, or the departure airport elevation

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17
Q

At what altitude shall the altimeter be set to 29.92, when climbing to cruising flight level?

A

18000 feet MSL

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18
Q

Altimeter setting is the value to which the barometric pressure scale of the altimeter is set so the altimeter indicates…

A

True altitude at field elevation

19
Q

How do variations in temperature affect the altimeter?

A

Pressure levels are raised on warm days and the indicated altitude is lower than true altitude.

20
Q

What is the true altitude?

A

The vertical distance of the aircraft above the sea level.

21
Q

Under what condition will true altitude be lower than indicated altitude?

A

In colder than standard air temperature

22
Q

What is absolute altitude?

A

The vertical distance of the aircraft above the surface.

23
Q

What is the density altitude?

A

The pressure altitude corrected for nonstandard temperature

24
Q

What is the pressure altitude?

A

The altitude indicated the barometric pressure scale is set to 29.92

25
Under what condition is indicat d altitude the same as true altitude
When at sea level under standard conditions
26
If it is necessary to set the altimeter from 29.15 to 29.85, what changes occurs?
700 foot increase in indicated altitude
27
Under what condition will pressure altitude be equal to true altitude?
When standard atmospheric conditions exist
28
Under what condition is sure altitude and density altitude the same value
At standard temperature
29
If a flight is made from an area of low pressure into an area of high pressure without the altimeter setting being adjusted, the altimeter will indicate
Lower Than the actual altitude above sea level
30
If a flight is made from an area of high pressure into an area of lower pressure without the altimeter setting being adjusted, the altimeter will indicate
Higher than the actual altitude above sea level
31
Which condition would cause the altimeter to indicate a lower altitude than true altitude?
Air temperature warmer than true altitude?
32
If a pilot changes the altimeter setting from 30.11 to 29.96, what is the approximate change in indication?
Altimeter will indicate 150 feet lower
33
Deviation in a magnetic compass is caused by the
Magnetic fields within the aircraft distorting the lines of magnetic force
34
The angular difference between true north and magnetic north is...
Magnetic variation
35
Deviation error of the magnetic compass is caused by
Certain metals and electrical systems within the aircraft
36
In the Northern Hemisphere, a magnetic compass will normally indicate a turn toward the north if
An aircraft is accelerated while on an east or west heading
37
In the Northern Hemisphere, the magnetic compass will normally indicate a turn toward south when
The aircraft is decelerated while on a west heading.
38
What should be the indication on the magnetic compass as you roll into a standard rate turn to the right compass as you roll into a standard rate turn to the right from a south heading in the Northern hemisphere
The compass will indicate a turn to the right, but at a faster rate than is actually occurring.
39
In the Northern Hemisphere, if an aircraft is accelerated or decelerated, the magnetic compass will normally indicate
Correctly when on a north or south heading
40
In the Northern Hemisphere, a magnetic compass will normally indicate initially a turn toward the west if
A right turn is entered from a north heading
41
In the Northern Hemisphere, a magnetic compass will normally indicate initially a turn toward the east if
A left turn is entered from a north heading
42
During flight, when are the indications of a magnetic compass accurate?
Only in straight-and-level unaccelerated flight
43
In the Northern hemisphere, if a glider is accelerated or decelerated, the magnetic compass will normally indicate...
Correctly only when on a north or south heading.
44
Which instrument will become incorporative if the pitot tube becomes clogged?
Airspeed