Chapter 3

Question 1

Arthr/o

Answer 1

Joint

Question 2

Chondr/i Chondr/o

Answer 2

Cartilage

Question 3

Cost/o

Answer 3

Rib

Question 4

Crani/o

Answer 4

Skull

Question 5

Ankyl/o

Answer 5

Crocked, bent, stiff

Question 6

-desis

Answer 6

To bind, tie together

Question 7

Kyph/o

Answer 7

Bent,hump

Question 8

Lord/o

Answer 8

Curve swayback bent

Question 9

-lysis

Answer 9

Loosening or setting free

Question 10

Myel/o

Answer 10

Spinal cord, bone marrow

Question 11

Oss/e oss/i Ost/o Oste/o

Answer 11

Bone

Question 12

Scoli/o

Answer 12

Curved, bent

Question 13

Spondyl/o

Answer 13

Vertebrae, vertebral column, backbone

Question 14

Synovi/o

Answer 14

Synovial membrane, or fluid

Question 15

-um

Answer 15

Singular noun ending

Question 16

End-

Answer 16

Within

Question 17

Hem/o

Answer 17

Blood

Question 18

-poietic

Answer 18

Pertaining to formation

Question 19

12 pairs of costals

Answer 19

1-7= true ribs
8-10= false ribs
11-12= floating ribs

Question 20

Carpals

Answer 20

Bones that form wrist

Question 21

Metacarpals

Answer 21

Form palm of hand

Question 22

Scapula

Answer 22

Shoulder blade

Question 23

Clavicle

Answer 23

Collar bone

Question 24

Olecranon process

Answer 24

Funny bone

Question 25

Shoulders form?

Answer 25

Pectoral girdle

Question 26

Ossification

Answer 26

Turns chondr/o into oste/ cartilage to bone

Question 27

Osteoclasts

Answer 27

Breaks down old or damaged bone

Question 28

Osteoblasts

Answer 28

Rebuild bone

Question 29

Fontanelles

Answer 29

Soft spots/

Question 30

Foramen

Answer 30

Opening in bone which blood vessels nerves and ligaments pass

Question 31

Process

Answer 31

Normal projection of bone serves as attachment for a muscle or tendon

Question 32

Diaphysis

Answer 32

Shaft of long bone

Question 33

Epiphyses

Answer 33

Wider ends on long bones

Question 34

Bursa

Answer 34

Fibrous sac that acts as cushion against friction

Shoulder elbow knee joints