Chapter 3 & 4 Flashcards
which structures connect bones to bones?
ligament
which term means an abnormal increase in the forward curvature of the lower spine?
lordosis
which structure is part of the hip?
ilium
which term means a surgical procedure to join spinal vertebrae?
arthrodesis
what forms as a fracture heals?
a callus
which terms describes stiffness in the joints, particularly in the elderly?
arthrosclerosis
which structure forms the upper part of the sternum?
manubrium
which terms means abnormal softening of cartilage
chondromalacia
which tissue covers only the joint surface of bones?
cartilage
which term means the inflammation of bone and bone marrow?
osteomyelitis
which term describes the movement of the arm toward the body?
adduction
which condition is commonly known as hiccups?
singultus
which term means pain in several muscle groups?
polymyalgia
which term means a condition of abnormal muscle tone?
dystonia
meaning of the suffix -paresis
partial paralysis