Chapter 3 & 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Acr/o

A

acr/o- extremities

ex. acr/o/megaly- enlargement of the extremities.

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2
Q

Acu/o

A

acu/o- sharp, severe, sudden

ex. acute; influenza

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3
Q

Amni/o

A

amni/o- amnion (amniotic sack)

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4
Q

Angi/o

A

angi/o- vessel

ex. angi/o/gram- record/recording of a vessel.

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5
Q

Arteri/o

A

arteri/o- artery

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6
Q

Axill/o

A

axill/o- armpit

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7
Q

Blephar/o

A

blephar/o- eyelid

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8
Q

Bronch/o

A

bronch/o- bronchial tubes

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9
Q

Chem/o

A

chem/o- drug, chemical

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10
Q

Chron/o

A

chron/o- time (opposite of acute)

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11
Q

Col/o

A

col/o- colon

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12
Q

Hydr/o

A

hydr/o- water, fluid

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13
Q

Isch/o

A

isch/o- to hold back

ex. isch/emia- abnormal blood condition.

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14
Q

Lapar/o

A

lapar/o- abdomen

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15
Q

Laryng/o

A

laryng/o- larynx

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16
Q

Mamm/o

A

mamm/o- breast

ex. mamm/o/gram- record/recording of the breast.

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17
Q

Mast/o

A

mast/o- breast

ex. mast/ectomy- removal of the breast.

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18
Q

Morph/o

A

morph/o- shape/form

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19
Q

Muc/o

A

muc/o- mucus

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20
Q

Myel/o

A

myel/o- spinal cord, bone marrow

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21
Q

Necr/o

A

necr/o- death (of cells or the whole body)

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22
Q

Ot/o

A

ot/o- ear

ex. ot/ic/temp (tympanic.)

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23
Q

Phag/o

A

phag/o- to eat, swallow

ex. dys/phagia

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24
Q

Phleb/o

A

phleb/o- vein

ex. phleb/otomy- cut into vein.

25
Q

Pleur/o

A

pleur/o- pleura (membrane over the lungs)

26
Q

Pneumon/o

A

pneumon/o- lungs

27
Q

Pulmon/o

A

pulmon/o- lungs

28
Q

Rect/o

A

rect/o- rectum

29
Q

Splen/o

A

splen/o- spleen

30
Q

Staphyl/o

A

staphyl/o- clusters

ex. staphyl/o/cocci- clusters of spheres.

31
Q

Stept/o

A

stept/o- twisted chains

ex. stept/o/cocci- twisted chains of spheres.

32
Q

Ven/o

A

ven/o- veins

33
Q

-algia

A

-algia- pain

34
Q

-cele

A

-cele- herniation or prolapse

35
Q

-centesis

A

-centesis- puncture to remove fluid

ex. thorac/centesis- fluid off the lung
arthr/o/centesis- fluid around the knee
amni/o/centesis- punc. amniotic sack

36
Q

-coccus

A

-coccus- spherical (plural; cocci)

37
Q

-dynia

A

-dynia- pain

38
Q

-ectomy

A

-ectomy- removal

39
Q

-otomy

A

-otomy- cutting into

40
Q

-ostomy

A

-ostomy- opening has been created

ex. trache/ostomy- opening in the trache.

41
Q

-emia

A

-emia- blood condition

42
Q

-genesis

A

-genesis- producing, forming

ex. path/o/genesis- forming disease.

43
Q

-graph

A

-graph- instrument used to record.

44
Q

-graphy

A

-graphy- process of recording with an instrument.

45
Q

-lysis

A

-lysis- breakdown, destruction, separation

46
Q

-malacia

A

-malacia- softening

47
Q

-opsy

A

-opsy- to view

48
Q

-osis

A

-osis- condition.

49
Q

-penia

A

-penia- deficiency

ex. erythr/o/penia- deficiency of red blood cells.

50
Q

-plasia

A

-plasia- growth/formation

ex. a/chondr/o/plasia- not cartilage development.

51
Q

-plasty

A

-plasty- surgical repair.

52
Q

-ptosis

A

-ptosis- dropping/prolapse

53
Q

-rrhea

A

-rrhea- flow/discharge

54
Q

-sclerosis

A

-sclerosis- hardening

55
Q

-scope

A

-scope- instrument

56
Q

-scopy

A

-scopy- process of using instrument

57
Q

-stasis

A

-stasis- controlling/stopping

ex. hem/o/stats- stopping blood

58
Q

-trophy

A

-trophy- development/nourishment

ex. muscular atrophy- under developed muscle.