Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

claim:

A

To say that one owns something

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2
Q

raw material:

A

A resource in its natural state, such as wood, That can be used to make a product

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3
Q

Northwest Passage:

A

A hoped-for waterway through North America that explorers thought would connect the. Atlantic and Pacific ocean

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4
Q

Expedition:

A

A journey into an area to learn more about it

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5
Q

Columbian exchange:

A

The exchange of goods, plants, animals, and ideas that took place between The Europeans and Native Americans

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6
Q

colony:

A

A settlement started by people who leave their own country to live in another land

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7
Q

Colonist:

A

A person who lives in a colony

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8
Q

Permanent:

A

Long-Lasting

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9
Q

Patroon:

A

A land owner in the Dutch colonies

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10
Q

Indentured servant:

A

A person who agrees to work without pay for a set of time in exchange for some benefit

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11
Q

slave:

A

A person held against his or her own will and forced to work without pay

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12
Q

slave trade:

A

The buying and selling of enslaved people

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13
Q

plantation:

A

a large farm

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14
Q

bouwery:

A

A colonial Dutch farm that had both livestock and crops

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15
Q

apprentice:

A

A person who worked for a skilled craftsperson for three yearsor more to learn a trade

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