Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

How does Pope talk about God at the beginning of Epistle 1?

A

He says we must start with man first, and “tis ours to trace Him only in our own.”

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2
Q

At the end of Epistle 1, part 2, Pope says not to describe man as imperfect but rather as what?

A

He says rather to describe man as “as perfect as he ought to be.”

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3
Q

In Epistle 1, part 3, how does Pope describe the “poor Indian”?

A

He says that despite his untutored mind, he sees God in nature, e.g., in the clouds and wind.

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4
Q

In Epistle 4, what does Pope say is our end and aim?

A

happiness

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5
Q

At the end of Epistle 4, what is the orientation of man’s knowledge, according to Pope?

A

He says that human knowledge is oriented towards knowing oneself.

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6
Q

In the Enlightenment, what has become man’s idol?

A

man’s mind

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7
Q

By the time of the Enlightenment, because England was on the old Julian calendar, how many days’ difference was there between England’s calendar and France’s calendar?

A

France was 10 days ahead of England

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8
Q

Who was the member of Parliament who began the movement to reconcile the difference in the calendar?

A

Lord Chesterfield

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9
Q

What does the OS and NS mean in the dates of George Washington’s life that reflects this change in the calendar?

A

OS means Old Style, and NS means New Style

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10
Q

Who criticized Pope’s Essay on Man after the earthquake at Lisbon, Portugal?

A

the French philosopher Voltaire

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11
Q

Ode on Solitude is modeled after which Roman poet?

A

Horace

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12
Q

What is a tetrameter? What is a dimeter? What is an iambic foot? And what is a trochaic foot?

A

Tetrameter means there are four metrical feet per line, whereas dimeter means there are only two metrical feet per line. An iambic foot is a sequence of two syllables with the first unstressed and the second stressed. A trochaic foot is also a sequence of two syllables, but the first is stressed and the second is unstressed.

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