Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What did the Anti Federalists decide to compromise with when it was signed?

A

The Bill of Rights

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2
Q

What led to the creation of the Senate and House of Representatives?

A

The Great Compromise

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3
Q

Who is credited for coming up with the Great Compromise?

A

Roger Sherman

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4
Q

Where can a national legislature be seen besides the U.S. Constitution?

A

Articles of Confederation

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5
Q

Who came up with the New Jersey Plan?

A

William Paterson

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6
Q

Who came up with the Virginia Plan?

A

James Madison

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7
Q

What is the term for the process where 3/4ths of state legislatures must vote to change the Constitution?

A

The amendment process

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8
Q

How many branches of government did the Virginia Plan call for?

A

Three branches

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9
Q

How many branches of government did the New Jersey Plan call for?

A

Three branches

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10
Q

Which plan believed in representation based on population?

A

Virginia Plan

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11
Q

Which plan believed in 1 vote per state?

A

New Jersey Plan

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12
Q

Reserved Powers are powers for what level of government?

A

State government

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13
Q

What happens if the government gets 9 states to pass the Constitution?

A

The constitution would be ratified

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14
Q

When Appellate Jurisdiction takes place, who hears lower court cases?

A

Appellate courts

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15
Q

Who was counted for population totals in the 3/5th’s Compromise?

A

Slaves

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16
Q

Which regional location benefited more from the 3/5th’s totals?

A

Southern states

17
Q

Baron De Montesquieu was a major influence in what large idea?

A

Separation of powers

18
Q

Philadelphia was the home of which major event?

A

The Constitutional Convention

19
Q

Which governmental body serves a 6 year term?

A

Senate (6 years)

20
Q

Which governmental body serves a 2 year term?

A

House (2 years)

21
Q

Federalism is a form of government separated between whom?

A

National and state governments

22
Q

How old must someone be to be eligible within the House of Representatives?

A

25 years old

23
Q

The Vice President is also the president of what?

A

The Senate

24
Q

What is the significance between the House and taxes?

A

All tax laws must start in the House.