Chapter 3 Flashcards
Imperfect AR
aba
abas
aba
abamos
aban
Imperfect ER
ia
ias
ia
iamos
iam
(all i- accento)
Uses of Imperfect
- to describe past actions in progess (beg/end do not matter)
- to describe 2 or more actions in progress that ocurred simulatneously
- past action that was interuppted by another action
- to set the scene or background of a story (time an action ocurred, age of a person, describing people, places and things, ongoing mental states)
ovalda
round
blanca
to have pale skin
la barba
beard
las pecas
freckles
redonda
round
triangular
trangular
pardos
hazle
Tener conoso/castano (accento-n)/ negro pelo
to have gray/brown/black hair
acogedor/a
welcoming/warm
atrevido/a
daring (negative connotation)
caprichoso/a
capricious/fussy
carinoso/a (accento-n)
loving/affectionate
celoso/a
jealous
espontaneo/a (accento- a)
spontaneous
holgazan (a-accento)/ holgazana/perezoso/a
lazy
jugueton (accent on o)/ jugatona
playful
malhumorado/a
mood/ ill humored
orgulloso/a
proud (negative)
osado/a
daring (positive)
tacano/a (accento-n)
stingy/cheap
travieso/a
mischevious/naughty
Describing Use: Ser + adj
to describe the being (physical, mental or emotional characteristics)
Describing Estar + adj
desecribing the condition or state of being of a person place or thing
Change of condition (of being/state of being)
estar + adj
Ser + aburrido/a
boring
Estar + abburido/a
bored
ser + bueno/a
good
estar + bueno/a
(tastes) good
ser + despierto/a
alert
estar + despierto/a
awake
ser + listo/a
smart
estar + listo
ready
ser + vivo/a
smart/sharp
estar + vivo/a
alive
Chap 3- Reverse
aba
abas
aba
abamos
aban
Imperfect AR
Chap 3- Reverse
ia
ias
ia
iamos
iam
(all i- accento)
Imperfect ER
Chap 3- Reverse
- to describe past actions in progess (beg/end do not matter)
- to describe 2 or more actions in progress that ocurred simulatneously
- past action that was interuppted by another action
- to set the scene or background of a story (time an action ocurred, age of a person, describing people, places and things, ongoing mental states)
Uses of Imperfect
Chap 3- Reverse
round
ovalda
Chap 3- Reverse
to have pale skin
blanca
Chap 3- Reverse
beard
la barba
Chap 3- Reverse
freckles
las pecas
Chap 3- Reverse
round
redonda
Chap 3- Reverse
trangular
triangular
Chap 3- Reverse
hazle
pardos
Chap 3- Reverse
to have gray/brown/black hair
Tener conoso/castano (accento-n)/ negro pelo
Chap 3- Reverse
welcoming/warm
ecogedor/a
Chap 3- Reverse
daring (negative connotation)
atrevido/a
Chap 3- Reverse
capricious/fussy
caprichoso/a
Chap 3- Reverse
loving/affectionate
carinoso/a (accento-n)
Chap 3- Reverse
jealous
celoso/a
Chap 3- Reverse
spontaneous
espontaneo/a (accento- a)
Chap 3- Reverse
lazy
holgazan (a-accento)/ holgazana/perezoso/a
Chap 3- Reverse
playful
jugueton (accent on o)/ jugatona
Chap 3- Reverse
mood/ ill humored
malhumorado/a
Chap 3- Reverse
proud (negative)
orgulloso/a
Chap 3- Reverse
daring (positive)
osado/a
Chap 3- Reverse
stingy/cheap
tacano/a (accento-n)
Chap 3- Reverse
mischevious/naughty
travieso/a
Chap 3- Reverse
to describe the being (physical, mental or emotional characteristics)
Describing Use: Ser + adj
Chap 3- Reverse
desecribing the condition or state of being of a person place or thing
Describing Estar + adj
Chap 3- Reverse
estar + adj
Change of condition (of being/state of being)
Chap 3- Reverse
boring
Ser + aburrido/a
Chap 3- Reverse
bored
Estar + abburido/a
Chap 3- Reverse
good
ser + bueno/a
Chap 3- Reverse
(tastes) good
estar + bueno/a
Chap 3- Reverse
alert
ser + despierto/a
Chap 3- Reverse
awake
estar + despierto/a
Chap 3- Reverse
smart
ser + listo/a
Chap 3- Reverse
ready
estar + listo
Chap 3- Reverse
smart/sharp
ser + vivo/a
Chap 3- Reverse
alive
estar + vivo/a