Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The Preterite

A
  1. Completed state or action
  2. Beginning or end of an action
  3. to express an action or state that occurred over a specific period of time
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2
Q

Ar Preterite Conjugation

A

e (accent),

aste

o (accent)

amos aron

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3
Q

Er Preterite Conjugation

A
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4
Q

Saber (present)

A

to know (something)

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5
Q

Saber + information (past)

A

found out (something)

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6
Q

conocer (+place/a +person) present

A

to know (some place/someone)

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7
Q

concocer (past)

A

met for the first time/ began to know (some place/some one)

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8
Q

no querer (+ infinitive) present

A

not to want (to do something)

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9
Q

no querer + infinitive (past)

A

reused and(didn’t do something)

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10
Q

No poder (+infinitve) Present

A

not to be able (to do something)

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11
Q

tener que (+infinitive) present

A

to have to do something

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12
Q

No poder (+infinitive) Past

A

was/were ot able and didn’t (do something)

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13
Q

Tener Que (+infinitive) Past

A

had to and did (do something)

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14
Q

Pluperfect

A

Use: To express an action that occured before another action

To Form: Haber + past particple (ado, ido)

Ex: Leif Ericsson ya habia visitado Amerca cuando llego Colon.

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15
Q

Haber in Imperfect

A

Habia (i- accent on all)

Habias

Habia

Habiamos

Habian

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16
Q

To tell time in the past use:

A

Era/Eran + the time

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17
Q

To state someone’s age in the past use:

A

tener (imperfect) +age

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18
Q

Ayer

A

Yesterday

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19
Q

desde…hasta…

A

from…until…

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20
Q

durante

A

during

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21
Q

de repente

A

suddenly

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22
Q

al terminar (de + infinitive)

A

After finishing (+ ing)

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23
Q

Antes

A

Before

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24
Q

despues (accent- e)

A

After

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25
Q

Tan pronto como

A

as soon as

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26
Q

El Lunes

A

On Mondays

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27
Q

ya

28
Q

la semana pasada

30
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

  1. Completed state or action
  2. Beginning or end of an action
  3. to express an action or state that occurred over a specific period of time
A

The Preterite

31
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

e (accent),

aste

o (accent)

amos aron

A

Ar Preterite Conjugation

32
Q
A

Er Preterite Conjugation

33
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

to know (something)

A

Saber (present)

34
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

found out (something)

A

Saber + information (past)

35
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

to know (some place/someone)

A

conocer (+place/a +person) present

36
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

met for the first time/ began to know (some place/some one)

A

concocer (past)

37
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

not to want (to do something)

A

no querer (+ infinitive) present

38
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

reused and(didn’t do something)

A

no querer + infinitive (past)

39
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

not to be able (to do something)

A

No poder (+infinitve) Present

40
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

to have to do something

A

tener que (+infinitive) present

41
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

was/were ot able and didn’t (do something)

A

No poder (+infinitive) Past

42
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

had to and did (do something)

A

Tener Que (+infinitive) Past

43
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

Use: To express an action that occured before another action

To Form: Haber + past particple (ado, ido)

Ex: Leif Ericsson ya habia visitado Amerca cuando llego Colon.

A

Pluperfect

44
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

Habia (i- accent on all)

Habias

Habia

Habiamos

Habian

A

Haber in Imperfect

45
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

Era/Eran + the time

A

To tell time in the past use:

46
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

tener (imperfect) +age

A

To state someone’s age in the past use:

47
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

Yesterday

48
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

from…until…

A

desde…hasta…

49
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

during

50
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

suddenly

A

de repente

51
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

After finishing (+ ing)

A

al terminar (de + infinitive)

52
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

Before

53
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

After

A

despues (accent- e)

54
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

as soon as

A

Tan pronto como

55
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

On Mondays

56
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

already

57
Q

Chap 2- Reverse

last week

A

la semana pasada

59
Q

Tener - IP

60
Q

Estar (IP)

61
Q

Ir (IP)

62
Q

Ser (IP)

63
Q

Poner (IP)

64
Q

Poder (IP)

65
Q

Traer (IP)