Chapter 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Category of organisms such as animals, plants and fungi

A

Eukaryotic cells - larger than prokaryotes. The larger the cell the less efficient

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2
Q

Microorganisms such as bacteria are comprised of

A

Prokaryotic cells

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3
Q

Membrane that surrounds cells and is made most of lipids and protein is called

A

Plasma membrane or cell membrane

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4
Q

Fluid filled interior of cells is called

A

Cytoplasm

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5
Q

“Little organs” found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells

A

Organelles - absent in prokaryotes

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6
Q

Organelle that surrounds a cells genetic material

A

Nucleus

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7
Q

Most recognizable groups of prokaryotes

A

Bacilli - rod shaped
Cocci - round
Spirilla - spiral shaped

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8
Q

Cocci that remain linked in long chains when the divide

A

Streptococci

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9
Q

Cocci that divide and form grape like clusters are called

A

Staphylococci

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10
Q
A
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