Chapter 3 Flashcards
Category of organisms such as animals, plants and fungi
Eukaryotic cells - larger than prokaryotes. The larger the cell the less efficient
Microorganisms such as bacteria are comprised of
Prokaryotic cells
Membrane that surrounds cells and is made most of lipids and protein is called
Plasma membrane or cell membrane
Fluid filled interior of cells is called
Cytoplasm
“Little organs” found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells
Organelles - absent in prokaryotes
Organelle that surrounds a cells genetic material
Nucleus
Most recognizable groups of prokaryotes
Bacilli - rod shaped
Cocci - round
Spirilla - spiral shaped
Cocci that remain linked in long chains when the divide
Streptococci
Cocci that divide and form grape like clusters are called
Staphylococci