Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

She believes that Speaking two or more languages on a regular basis from a young age can have a positive effect on the brain.

A

Ellen Bialystok

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2
Q

Allows a person to retain and work with information, such as following multi step direction

A

Working memory

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3
Q

The ability to either sustain attention despite changing demands or to modify thinking.

A

Mental Flexibility.

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4
Q

Self control that enables a person to set priorities

A

Inhibitory control

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5
Q

The ability to speak to languages

A

Bilingualism

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6
Q

It is when a person learns to languages from birth

A

Simultaneous Bilingualism

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7
Q

When a person learns a second language after having learned one already

A

Successive Bilingualism

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8
Q

He develop the bilingual development theory

A

Jim Cummins

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9
Q

This states that the child initially only constructs one lexicon and one grammar and then has a word associated with the term form one language or another

A

United Hypothesis

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10
Q

States thatvthe child is constructing one lexicon and one grammar for each language.

A

Separated hypothesis

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11
Q

Alternating tw or more languages

A

Code switching

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12
Q

He proposed the Krashen’s Theory

A

Stephen D. Krashen

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13
Q

Acquisition is an subconscious process.
Learning is a conscious process.

A

The acquisition-Learning Hypothesis

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14
Q

This checks or repairs the output of the acquired system

A

The monitor Hypothesis

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15
Q

Grammatical structures are acquired in a predictable order.

A

The natural hypothesis

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16
Q

Providing 1 level ahead

A

The input hypothesis

17
Q

We learn but it is affected by our affective filter like emotions sherbalu

A

The affective filter hypothesis

18
Q

He proposed Variable competence model
Wolrd renowned thought leader into he field of SLA

A

Rod Ellis

19
Q

Variable Language Competence

A

At its core it is about a models ability to be flexible and adaptive