Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is marginal cost?

A

The additional opportunity cost of increasing quantity supplied changing with circumstances

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2
Q

What is similar about demand and supply choices?

A

They are both made considering alternatives.
Demand - alternative products
Supply - alternative uses for your time

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3
Q

What is different about demand and supply choices?

A

Demand - the more you buy the lower the maximum you will pay becomes
Supply - the more you supply the more the minimum payment needed increases

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4
Q

What are sunk costs?

A

Past expenses that can’t be reversed or recovered

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5
Q

What is supply?

A

Businesses willingness to produce a product or service because their opportunity costs are covered by their price

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6
Q

What is marginal opportunity cost?

A

The term applying to any cost relevant to a smart decision

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7
Q

What is the law of supply?

A

If the price of a product increases the quantity supplied increases

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8
Q

What are the six ways to shift a supply curve?

A
  1. Technology
  2. Environment
  3. Price of inputs
  4. Price of related products
  5. Expected future prices
  6. Number of businesses
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