Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is demand?

A

Consumers willingness and ability to pay for a particular product or service

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2
Q

What is marginal benefit?

A

The additional benefit from a choice, changing with circumstances

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3
Q

What is the law of demand?

A

If price increases, the quantity demanded decreases

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4
Q

What is market demand?

A

The sum of all the demands of all individuals willing and able to buy a product or service

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5
Q

What are the five ways to shift a demand curve?

A
  1. Preferences
  2. Prices of related products
  3. Income
  4. Expected future prices
  5. Number of consumers
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6
Q

What are normal goods?

A

Products or services that you buy more of when your income increases

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7
Q

What are inferior goods?

A

Products or services that you buy less of when your income decreases

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