Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Digital marketing:

A

pertains to all online marketing activities, which includes all digital assets, channels, and media, spanning not just online but also social media and mobile marketing

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2
Q

The 4 E’s framework for digital marketing:

A

-Excite
-Education
-experience
-engage

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3
Q

Excite the customer

A

offer must be relevant to its targeted customer. Relevancy can be achieved by providing personalized offers

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4
Q

Educate the customer

A

Golden opportunity to educate about the product’s value proposition and communicate offered benefits

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5
Q

What is the goal when marketing ideas? (educate)

A

to improve people’s well-being, along with selling the underlying concept (ex: #knowyourlimits campaign)

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6
Q

Experience the product or service:

A

provide vivid info about a firm’s goods and services; stimulate real experience

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7
Q

Engage the customer

A

action, relationship, loyalty, and commitment (engagement can also backfire–negative reviews)

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8
Q

Marketing framework

A

encompasses 7 critical elements that marketers must consider carefully when devising an online marketing strategy and designing websites and blogs to target and appeal to both potential and current customers

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9
Q

The 7 C’s of online marketing framework:

A

-core goals
-contextual elements
-content
-community
-communication
-commerce
-connection

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10
Q

Core goals

A

the basis of any marketing strategy is its goal. Determine specific goals and align the goals with the target market (align the 7 C’s with the goals)

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11
Q

Contextual elements

A

design, navigation, and alignment must be with the target market

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12
Q

Content

A

monitor to ensure relevancy, devise appropriate keywords to improve organic search, and implement SEM (search engine marketing) and paid search

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13
Q

Community

A

allow customers to interact, use corporate and professional blogs, and engage in crowdsourcing

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14
Q

Communication

A

clear, helpful, meaningful content enables effective communication, enables interacting with engaging and educating site visitors (provides a mechanism for customers to communicate with the firm)

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15
Q

Commerce

A

customers want a range of online purchase options (desktop usage is great and conversion rates are higher for online purchases)
*the most loyal customers use multiple channels

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16
Q

Connection

A

engage customers and provide a call to action. Allow customers to interact with the firm continuously (relationship) – enables positive engagement

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17
Q

The wheel of social media engagement:

A

-information effect
-connected effect
-network effect
-dynamic effect
-timeliness effect

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18
Q

Information effect (wheel)

A

outcome in which relevant info is spread by firms or individuals to other members of the social network

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19
Q

Connected effect (wheel)

A

outcome that satisfies human’s innate need to connect with other people (bi-directional)

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20
Q

Network effect (wheel)

A

outcome in which every post is spread instantaneously across social media

21
Q

Dynamic effect (wheel)

A

information is exchanged to network participants through back-and-forth communication
-examines how people flow in and out of networked communities as their interests change

22
Q

Timeliness effect (wheel)

A

firms must engage with the customer at the right place and time. Responding in a timely manner can impact customer’s buying intentions

23
Q

App pricing models

A

a key decision for firms what to charge for them

24
Q

Ad-supported apps

A

free to download but ads appear on the screen

25
Freemium apps
free to download but include in-app purchases that enable the user to enhance the app or game
26
Paid apps
charge the customer an upfront price to download the app but offer full functionality once downloaded
27
How do firms engage their customers?
-listen to what customers have to say -analyze the info through various touch points -implement social media tactics to excite customers
28
Listen (engagement)
-helps determine digital marketing objectives and strategies -systematic analysis
29
Systematic analysis
allows marketers to analyze data from these sources to collect customer comments about companies and their products
30
Analyze amount of traffic (engagement)
-who are they? -where do they come from? -hits -page views -bounce rate -click paths -conversion rates -keyword analysis
31
Hits
total requests for a page (can be misinterpreted by accidentally clicked pages)
32
Page views
the number of times any page gets viewed by any visitor
33
Bounce rate
the % of times a visitor leaves the site almost immediately (oops)
34
Click paths
how users proceed through the information
35
Conversion rates
what % of visitors act as the marketer hopes
36
Keyword analysis
what keywords people use to search on the internet for their products and services
37
Do (engagement)
-develop and implement campaigns using social media -effective implementation based on social and mobile media activity -ex: facebook targeting choices
38
Campaign steps
1. identify strategy and goals 2. identify target audience 3. develop budget (not free for consumers to find you and social media costs money) 4. campaign: experiment and engage 5. monitor and change
39
Influence marketing
a strategy that uses opinion leaders, popular on social media, to drive marketing messages to a targeted audience -firms hire (or encourage) these well-known names to promote brand messages to their network followers
40
Relevance (efficacy of influencers)
encompasses both the focal influencer and his or her followers and how they link with the brand and its message
41
Reach (efficacy of influencers)
the % of a target population exposed to a specific marketing communication at least once
42
Response (efficacy of influencers)
once followers engage with the message, the brand also needs them to go further and respond in ways that benefit them
43
Return (efficacy of influencers)
while financial returns can be measured using different techniques, return on investment (ROI) is often used
44
Influencer marketing chain of events
brand and its message ----> influencer ----> influencer's followers ----> impact
45
Types of influencers:
-celebrities -social media -specialized -blogs -micro
46
Ethical situations with the influencer marketing:
-fraudulent influence -disclosing advertising -sincerity
47
Fraudulent influence
the incentive to boost follower number accordingly has led to various unethical behaviors
48
Disclosing advertising
intent if an influencer is being paid to promote a product, that info should be clear in the post (should disclose sponsored ads)
49
Sincerity
believe that the influencer actually likes and appreciates the product (not just about the money)