Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Identify the key components of the communication process.

A

Referent
Sender
Message
Channel
Feedback

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2
Q

List the examples of verbal modes of communication.

A

Spoken
Written
Electronic

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3
Q

List examples of non-verbal communication.

A

Body language
Facial expressions and eye movement
Touch and care

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4
Q

What are the various types of communication?

A

Intrapersonal
Interpersonal
Small group
Public

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5
Q

Explain intrapersonal communication

A

To self
Positive-motivation
Negative-Self harm

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6
Q

Explain interprofessional communication

A

During transfer of care
Use SBAR
Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation

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7
Q

Describe how significant aspects of nursing process are implemented in nurse-patient relationships.

A
  • Orientation or introduction
    Observe, interview, asses
    Identify needs
  • Working
    Develop and implement plan of care
    Collaborate
  • Termination
    Alert of end of relationship
    Evaluate
    Transition
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8
Q

List factors affecting timing of patient communication

A

Pain
Anxiety
Location
Destructions

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9
Q

Recommedations

A

Pain-Direct and empathetic
Anxiety-Short sentences with eseential information
Location-Privacy and confidentiality

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10
Q

What are the essentials of professional nursing communication

A

Resepect
Assertiveness
Collaboration
Delegation
Advocate

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11
Q

Identify therapeutic communication

A

Active listening
Open posture
reflection

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12
Q

Identify non-therapeutic communication

A

It is change of subject from the patient
Asking why
Closed questions or comments
Advice
False reassurance
Stereotypes
Approval or disapproval
Comparison
Personal terms
Defensive

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13
Q

Explain patients’ defense mechanisms.

A

Compenasation- Strengthe to overcome fear
Denial-Refuse to admit reality
Displacement-Transfer emotions
Introjection-Take another’s personality
Projection-Transfer toanother
Rationalization-more acceptable
Regression-Earlier stages
Repression-Store feelings
Sublimation-Rechannel to socially acceptable
Suppression-Choose not to think

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14
Q

Methods of communicating to hearing impaired.

A

Hearing aides
Batteries
Good lighting
Less destructions
Written Communication

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15
Q

Explain methods of communicating to visually impaired.

A

Alert of hazard
Audio books
Gentle physical contact

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16
Q

Explain methods of communicating to physically or cognitively impaired

A

Non-verbal cues
head nodding
hand squeezing
Physical touch
Hand gestures

17
Q

Explain methods of communicating to cognitively impaired

A

Avoid confrontation

18
Q

What are the zones of personal space

A

0-1.5- Intimate
1.5-4- Personal
2.4-12- Social
>12- Public