Chapter 3 Flashcards

0
Q

Who is Ra?

A

God created from the light of the heavens

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1
Q

What were the two ideas that dominated ancient Egyptian culture?

A

Immortality and Religion

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2
Q

Who is Osiris?

A

Son of earth and sky brought civilization and knowledge. Murdered by his brother.

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3
Q

Who is Isis?

A

The goddess that resurrected her hubby and conceived a child.

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4
Q

Who is Seth?

A

God who murdered his brother

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10
Q

Who is Horus?

A

The god that avenged the murder of his father and came to earth as the king of Egypt.

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11
Q

What kind of tomb was the Dier El Bahari?

A

Rock cut tomb

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12
Q

Who was in the Dier el Bahari?

A

Hatshepsut

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13
Q

What is the oldest skyscraper on earth?

A

The step pyramid

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14
Q

Who Designed the step pyramid?

A

Imhotep

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15
Q

Who was in the step pyramid?

A

Zoser

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16
Q

Tallest building on earth for over 4000 years?

A

Great pyramid

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17
Q

Where is the step pyramid?

A

Saqqar

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18
Q

Where is the great pyramid?

A

Giza

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19
Q

Who is in the great pyramid?

A

Cheops

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20
Q

What king lived in the time of Moses?

A

Ramses II

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21
Q

Structure built for Ramses II?

A

Abu Simbel temple

22
Q

Define Idealized

A

Image that has been manipulated

23
Q

Define convention

A

In place of tradition

24
Q

Define canon

A

A set of rules

25
Q

Who’s troops found the Rosetta stone?

A

Napoleon

26
Q

Who was Ahkenaten’s wife?

A

Nefertiti

27
Q

What king changed the art in Egypt from idealism to realism?

A

Ahkenaten

28
Q

What Egyptian king changed the religion from polytheism to monotheism?

A

Ahkenaten

29
Q

Who worshipped Aten?

A

Ahkenaten

30
Q

Who found king tuts tomb?

A

Carter?

31
Q

Where is King tuts tomb?

A

In the Valley of the Kings

32
Q

In 1922, whos treasure filled tomb was found?

A

King Tuts.

33
Q

What Egyptian king was responsible for the Amarna Revolution?

A

Akhenaten

34
Q

Define poly

A

Many

35
Q

Define theos

A

Gods

36
Q

Define polytheism

A

Many gods

37
Q

What is the Rosetta stone?

A

Stone found with three different translated languages.

38
Q

Define mono

A

One

39
Q

Define monotheism

A

One god

40
Q

Define cracy

A

Power

41
Q

Define theocracy

A

God power

42
Q

Define monarchy

A

All power in one person

43
Q

What is an obelisk?

A

A tall pillar with a pyramid on the top

44
Q

What are hieroglyphics?

A

Sacred writings

45
Q

What is a cartouche?

A

The way to find a name of a royal in Egyptian hieroglyphics.

46
Q

Who was Hatshepsut?

A

The most famous female ruler of Egypt