CHAPTER 3 Flashcards

1
Q

The NPV of a project is the difference between the present value of its benefits and the present value of its costs.

A

YES

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2
Q

When faced with a set of alternatives, choose the one with the lowest NPV in order to minimize the preset value of costs.

A

NO

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3
Q

Good projects will have a positive NPV.

A

YES

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4
Q

The NPV represents the value of the project in terms of cash today.

A

YES

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5
Q

The practice of buying and selling equivalent goods in different markets to take
advantage of a price difference is known as arbitrage.

A

YES

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6
Q

In financial markets it is possible to sell a security you do not own by doing a short sale.

A

YES

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7
Q

We call the price of a security in a normal market the no-arbitrage price for the security.

A

YES

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8
Q

When a bond is underpriced, the arbitrage strategy involves selling the bond and investing some of the proceeds.

A

NO

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9
Q

The general formula for the no-arbitrage price of a security is Price(security) = PV(All cash flows paid by the security).

A

YES

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10
Q

The price or value of the entire firm is equal to the sum of the values of all
projects and investments within the firm.

A

YES

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11
Q

To maximize the value of the entire firm, managers should make decisions that
maximize NPV.

A

YES

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12
Q

Value additivity does not have important consequences for the value of the entire
firm, only on portfolios of firms.

A

NO

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13
Q

The value of a portfolio is equal to the sum of the values of its parts.

A

YES

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14
Q

When we compute the return of a security based on the average payoff we
expect to receive, we call it the expected return.

A

YES

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15
Q

Because investors are risk averse, the risk-free interest rate is not the right rate to
use when converting risky cash flows across time.

A

YES

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16
Q

The notion that investors prefer to have a safe income rather than a risky one of
the same average amount is call risk aversion.

A

YES

17
Q

The more risk averse investors are, the higher the current price of a risky asset
will be compared to a risk-free bond.

A

NO