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englisch > Chapter 3 > Flashcards

Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Zu- und Abwanderung, Migration, Wanderungsbewegung

A

migration

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2
Q

Bevölkerung

A

population

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3
Q

Herkunftsland

A

country of origin

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4
Q

Migrant*in

A

migrant

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5
Q

Grenze

A

boundary

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6
Q

Durchreise

A

transit

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7
Q

Ziel

A

destination

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8
Q

Entwicklungsland

A

developing country

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9
Q

Heimat

A

homeland

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10
Q

Wirtschaftsflüchtling

A

economic migrant

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11
Q

freiwillig

A

voluntarily

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12
Q

Flüchtling

A

refugee

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13
Q

Asylbewerber*in

A

asylum seeker

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14
Q

(Aus einem land) fliehen

A

to flee (a country)

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15
Q

Bedrohung

A

threat

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16
Q

Verfolgung

A

persecution

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17
Q

Intoleranz gegenüber anderen Rassen

A

racial intolerance

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18
Q

Zivilist*in

A

civilian

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19
Q

Stammes-

A

tribal

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20
Q

Gewalt

A

violence

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21
Q

gewaltsam

A

forcibly

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22
Q

Sklave, Sklavin

A

slave

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23
Q

Kolonie

A

colony

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24
Q

Massenvertreibung

A

mass expulsion

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25
Q

jmdn. verschleppen

A

to deport sb

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26
Q

jmdn. vertreiben

A

to expel sb

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27
Q

Globalisierung

A

globalization

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28
Q

zu etw.beitragen

A

to contribute

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29
Q

Anstieg, Zunahme

A

increase

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30
Q

etw.hervorheben

A

to highlight sth

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31
Q

Ungleichheit

A

inequality

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32
Q

aus wirtschaftlicher Not

A

out of economic necessity

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33
Q

der Wunsch nach etw.

A

the desire for sth

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34
Q

etw.erstellen

A

to draw sth up

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35
Q

einschränkend

A

restrictive

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36
Q

Einwanderungspolitik

A

immigration policy

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37
Q

eine Quote festlegen

A

to set a quota

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38
Q

Grenzüberwachung

A

border control

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39
Q

illegale(r) Einwanderer*in

A

illegal immigrant

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40
Q

Schmuggler*in

A

smuggler

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41
Q

Profit

A

financial gain

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42
Q

unmenschlich

A

inhumane

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43
Q

Menschenhandel

A

human trafficking

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44
Q

Profit, Gewinn

A

profit

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45
Q

jmdn. anlocken

A

to lure sb

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46
Q

jmdn. ausbeuten

A

to exploit sb

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47
Q

Reisepass

A

passport

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48
Q

gefährdet sein

A

to be at risk

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49
Q

Prostitution

A

prostitution

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50
Q

Hausarbeit

A

domestic labour

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51
Q

Ausbeuterbetrieb

A

sweatshop

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52
Q

etw. verletzen

A

to violate sth

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53
Q

Opfer

A

victim

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54
Q

Menschenrechte

A

human rights

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55
Q

jmdn. ins Visier nehmen

A

to target sb

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56
Q

Sündenbock

A

scapegoat

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57
Q

innenpolitisches Problem

A

domestic problem

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58
Q

Arbeitslosigkeit

A

unemployment

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59
Q

auffallen

A

to stand out

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60
Q

äußere Erscheinung

A

physical appearance

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61
Q

Kleidung

A

dress

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62
Q

Akzent

A

accent

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63
Q

Vorurteile gegen andere Rassen

A

racial predjudice

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64
Q

voreingenommen

A

prejudiced

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65
Q

Schikane

A

harassment

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66
Q

Beschimpfung, Beleidigung

A

abuse

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67
Q

jmdn. beschimpfen

A

to abuse sb

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68
Q

Vergeltung

A

retaliation

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69
Q

Spannung

A

tension

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70
Q

Gemeinde

A

local community

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71
Q

Schmelztiegel

A

melting pot

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72
Q

Land der unbegrenzten Möglichkeiten

A

land of unlimited opportunities

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73
Q

etw.andeuten

A

to imply sth

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74
Q

anpassen

A

to assimilate

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75
Q

Brauch

A

custom

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76
Q

Armut

A

poverty

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77
Q

Hungersnot

A

famine

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78
Q

Gründung

A

foundation

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79
Q

Unabhängigkeitserklärung

A

Declaration of Independence

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80
Q

Wohlstand

A

prosperity

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81
Q

etw.verbessern

A

to improve sth

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82
Q

sozio-ökonomische Mobilität

A

socio-economic mobility

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83
Q

Gründungsväter

A

Founding Fathers

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84
Q

etw. in etw. verankern

A

to enshrine sth in sth

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85
Q

Freiheit

A

liberty

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86
Q

Streben nach etw.

A

pursuit of sth

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87
Q

Albtraum

A

nightmare

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88
Q

gewaltsam

A

forcibly

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89
Q

Hispano-Amerikaner(in)

A

Hispanic

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90
Q

amerikanische(r) Ureinwohner(in)

A

Native American

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91
Q

Abstammung

A

descent

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92
Q

Gesetzgebung, Gesetze

A

legislation

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93
Q

Ausschluss

A

exclusion

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94
Q

(verabschiedetes) Gesetz

A

act

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95
Q

Zustrom

A

inflow

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96
Q

der Kongress

A

Congress

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97
Q

geisteskrank

A

insane

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98
Q

von Almosen leben

A

to live on charity

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99
Q

erwachsen

A

adult

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100
Q

Lese-und Schreibfähigkeit

A

literacy

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101
Q

Quotensystem

A

quota system

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102
Q

jmdn. abschieben

A

to deport sb

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103
Q

jmdn. einer Tat verdächtigen

A

to suspect sb of doing sth

104
Q

jmdn./etw. unterstützen

A

to support sb/sth

105
Q

etw.lockern

A

to relax sth

106
Q

etw.abschaffen

A

to abolish sth

107
Q

jmdn./etw.bevorzugen

A

to give preference to sb/sth

108
Q

Verwandte(r)

A

relative

109
Q

Fertigkeit

A

skill

110
Q

jmdm. Amnestie gewähren

A

to grant amnesty to sb

111
Q

Ausländer (in)

A

alien

112
Q

jmdn.einstellen

A

to hire sb

113
Q

illegale(r) Einwanderer

A

illegal alien

114
Q

Verantwortung

A

responsibility

115
Q

zu etw.führen, ergeben

A

to result in sth

116
Q

Grenzschutz

A

border enforcement

117
Q

Strafe

A

penalty

118
Q

Haft

A

detention

119
Q

Einschränkung, Restriktion, Begrenzung

A

restriction (on sth)

120
Q

Unterstützung

A

benefit

121
Q

Ausweis

A

ID

122
Q

Führerschein

A

driver‘s licence

123
Q

jmdm. etw. auferlegen

A

to impose sth on sb

124
Q

etw. ausweiten

A

to expand sth

125
Q

politisches Asyl

A

political asylum

126
Q

Berechtigung

A

eligibility

127
Q

Staatsbürgerschaft

A

citizenship

128
Q

Staatsbürger(in)

A

citizen

129
Q

Einbürgerung

A

naturalization

130
Q

Antragsteller(in)

A

applicant

131
Q

etw. beantragen

A

to apply

132
Q

Formular

A

form

133
Q

einen ständigen Wohnsitz haben

A

to be a permanent resident

134
Q

ständig, dauerhaft

A

permanent

135
Q

Aufenthalt an einem festen Wohnsitz

A

residency

136
Q

etw. schwören

A

to swear sth

137
Q

Loyalität, Treue

A

loyalty

138
Q

Verfassung

A

Constitution

139
Q

einen Treueeid ablegen

A

to take an oath of allegiance

140
Q

Kathedrale, Dom

A

cathedral

141
Q

Stadtgebiet

A

urban area

142
Q

Grenze

A

boundary

143
Q

Bevölkerungsdichte

A

population density

144
Q

ländlich; Land-

A

rural

145
Q

Dienstleistung

A

service

146
Q

jmdm. etw. zur Verfügung stellen

A

to provide sth for sb

147
Q

komplex

A

complex

148
Q

Infrastruktur

A

infrastructure

149
Q

Wohnviertel

A

residential area

150
Q

Geschäftsviertel

A

business area

151
Q

sich irgendwo befinden

A

to be located somewhere

152
Q

in den Randbezirken, am Stadtrand

A

on the outskirts

153
Q

Verstädterung, Urbanisierung

A

urbanization

154
Q

Städtewachstum

A

urban growth

155
Q

Migration, Wanderungsbewegung, Zu- und Abwanderungsbewegung

A

migration

156
Q

wirtschaftliche Aktivitäten

A

economic activity

157
Q

Möglichkeit

A

opportunity

158
Q

jmdn. anziehen

A

to attract sb

159
Q

kosmopolitisch, weltbürgerlich

A

cosmopolitan

160
Q

Armut

A

poverty

161
Q

Überbevölkerung

A

overcrowding

162
Q

Wohnungen, Wohnverhältnisse

A

housing

163
Q

Obdachlosigkeit

A

homelessness

164
Q

die Obdachlosen

A

the homeless

165
Q

ein Obdachloser, eine Obdachlose

A

a homeless person

166
Q

unzureichende sanitäre Anlagen

A

poor sanitation

167
Q

Umweltverschmutzung

A

pollution

168
Q

gefährdet sein

A

to be at risk

169
Q

Stadtverwaltung

A

municipal council

170
Q

etw.abreißen

A

to demolish sth

171
Q

Hochhauswohnung

A

high-rise flat

172
Q

Slumsanierung

A

slum clearance

173
Q

Bewohner(in)

A

resident

174
Q

Arbeitslosigkeit

A

unemployment

175
Q

jmdn. aus etw. herausreißen

A

to uproot sb from sth

176
Q

Gemeinschaft

A

community

177
Q

jmdn. umsiedeln

A

to rehouse sb

178
Q

anonym

A

anonymous

179
Q

Hochhausblock, Wohnsilo

A

tower block

180
Q

etw. ersetzen

A

to replace sth

181
Q

Luxuswohnung

A

luxury flat

182
Q

ehemalige (r/s), frühere(r/s)

A

former

183
Q

Unterkunft, Wohnungen

A

accomodation

184
Q

sich etw. leisten können

A

to be able to afford sth

185
Q

überfüllt

A

crowded

186
Q

Menschenmenge

A

crowd

187
Q

Vorort

A

suburb

188
Q

leistungsfähig

A

efficient

189
Q

öffentliches Verkehrssystem

A

puplic transport system

190
Q

U-Bahn-System

A

underground system

191
Q

pendeln

A

to commute

192
Q

starker Verkehr

A

heavy traffic

193
Q

Stoßzeit, Hauptverkehrszeit

A

rush hour

194
Q

Stau, Verstopfung

A

congestion

195
Q

verstopft

A

congested

196
Q

Pendler(in)

A

commuter

197
Q

etw./jmdn. vor etw./jmdm. schützen

A

to protect sth/sb from sth/sb

198
Q

Ausbau, Erschließung

A

development

199
Q

etw. erhalten/bewahren

A

to preserve sth

200
Q

etw.umgeben

A

to surround sth

201
Q

Umgebung

A

surroundings

202
Q

etw. verhindern

A

to prevent sth

203
Q

wilde Ausbreitung

A

sprawl

204
Q

bebaute Fläche

A

built-up area

205
Q

Land, Landschaft

A

countryside

206
Q

etw./jmdn. beeinflussen

A

to affect sth/sb

207
Q

florierend, blühend, prächtig

A

flourishing

208
Q

etw. gewährleisten

A

to ensure sth

209
Q

zu etw. Zugang haben

A

to have access to sth

210
Q

geschlossen (zusammenhaltend)

A

cohesive

211
Q

etw.fördern

A

to promote sth

212
Q

erforderlich, notwendig

A

essential

213
Q

gleiche Gesundheitschancen

A

health equity

214
Q

Gerechtigkeit, Fairness

A

equity

215
Q

etw. bewältigen

A

to cope with sth

216
Q

zunehmen

A

to increase

217
Q

ein Kriterienkatalog

A

a set of criteria

218
Q

Lebensbedingungen

A

living conditions

219
Q

etw. erreichen

A

to achieve sth

220
Q

Leistung

A

achievement

221
Q

Umfeld

A

environment

222
Q

jmds. Grundbedürfnisse erfüllen

A

to meet sb’s basic needs

223
Q

Einwohner(in)

A

inhabitant

224
Q

sich an etw. beteiligen

A

to participate in sth

225
Q

Kommunal-/ Gemeindeverwaltung

A

local government

226
Q

zugänglich

A

accessible

227
Q

Einrichtungen zur Gesundheitsfürsorge

A

health services

228
Q

Erbe

A

heritage

229
Q

breit gefächert

A

diverse

230
Q

Wirtschaft

A

economy

231
Q

Wirtschafts-

A

economic

232
Q

Wirtschaftswissenschaftler(in)

A

economist

233
Q

nachhaltig

A

sustainable

234
Q

Ökosystem

A

ecosystem

235
Q

etw.schätzen

A

to estimate sth

236
Q

Schätzung

A

estimate

237
Q

die Vereinigten Nationen

A

the UN

238
Q

Unterkunft

A

shelter

239
Q

Wohnungsnot

A

housing shortage

240
Q

Mietwohnung(en)

A

rented accommodation

241
Q

erschwinglich, bezahlbar

A

affordable

242
Q

ein geringes Einkommen haben

A

to be on a low income

243
Q

Zwangsräumung

A

eviction

244
Q

jmdn. Zwangsräumen

A

to evict sb

245
Q

Vermieter(in)

A

landlord/landlady

246
Q

Miete

A

rent

247
Q

im Freien übernachten

A

to sleep rough

248
Q

Obdachlosenheim

A

shelter

249
Q

Behelfsunterkunft

A

temporary accommodation

250
Q

vorübergehend, zeitweilig

A

temporary

251
Q

Wohnheim

A

hostel

252
Q

Wohltätigkeitsverein

A

charity

253
Q

etw. führen/leiten

A

to run sth

254
Q

Freiwillige(r)

A

volunteer

255
Q

freiwillig

A

voluntary

englisch (3 decks)

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