Chapter 26

Question 1

Protists

Answer 1

Everything, not planty, fungi, animal
can cause disease in humans
diverse

Question 2

Paraphyletic Group

Question 3

Dinoflagelletes

Answer 3

make us sick if consumes. found in shellfish

Question 4

Phagocytosis

Answer 4

Engulfs other organisms

Question 5

Flagella

Answer 5

Tail like structure for locomotion

Question 6

Cillia

Answer 6

Hair like structure for locomotion

Question 7

Virulence

Answer 7

ability to cause disease
heritable variable trait
Genes code for toxic proteins

Question 8

Endosperms

Answer 8

allow bacteria to hibernate and survive outside elements

Question 9

Bio Films

Answer 9

Bacterial Colonies - Polysaccharide rich matrix that shield bacteria from antibiotics

Question 10

Brioremedeation

Answer 10

Archaea and Bacteria clean up pollution

Question 11

Enrichment Cultures

Answer 11

isolated population of cells that grow under specific conditions

Question 12

Metagenomics

Answer 12

Environmental Sequencing - looking at existing sequences and comparing. Rapidly identity and characterize organism never seen.

Question 13

Gram Stain

Answer 13

positive - absorbs stain looks purple

negative - remain same color , harder to treat