Chapter 25 Social Studies Flashcards

1
Q

The passage of the Social Security act was the first time the federal government took direct responsibility for many citizens well-being

A

True

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2
Q

Critics who thought the new deal went to far claimed which of the following

A

The new laws gave the president too much authority

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3
Q

Which group suffered the most in the dust bowl

A

Farmers

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4
Q

Herbert Hoover lost the election in 1932 (first or second)

A

First

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5
Q

What was created to end the great depression

A

The new deal

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6
Q

The_____employed more than 8.5 million from 1935 to 1943, building roads, bridges, and airports

A

Works progress administration

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7
Q

The following of the_________was the main reason why the great depression began

A

Stock market

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8
Q

What economic impact did the dust bowl have on farmers and cattle ranchers

A

They both struggled financially due to their crops being ruined

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9
Q

What problems did President Roosevelt have with the Supreme Court

A

The court issued a series of rulings declaring many new deal programs unconstitutional

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10
Q

Which of the following is a lasting effect of the new deal

A

The protection of the savings of bank customers

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11
Q

As first lady, Eleanor Roosevelt convinced her husband to create the national youth administration to help____stay in school

A

Young workers

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12
Q

People who cannot afford to buy stocks at fall begin

A

Buying on margin

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13
Q

Grass and trees were planted in the dust bowl to try to stop

A

Soil erosion

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14
Q

Americans regained faith in banks after President Roosevelt signed the emergency relief act into law because the act

A

Allowed only healthy banks to remain open

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15
Q

Businesses were hurt by the stock market crash because they

A

Lost their savings in failed banks and had to close or cut back

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16
Q

How did the dustbowl have a negative impact on farmers

A

It caused a drought and the dust ruined crops

17
Q

The TVA is significant because it hired people to

A

Build dams and generators that provided energy

18
Q

What was a economic impact of the great depression

A

Stock market crashed and millions of Americans lost their jobs

19
Q

_________Was an African American educator appointed to Roosevelt administration

A

Mary McLeod Bethune

20
Q

One of the major causes of the great depression was the________goods at a time when the market for goods with shrinking

A

Overproduction

21
Q

How is the dust bowl in the great depression related

A

Both events caused Americans to struggle financially