Chapter 25 Sections 1-2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Central Nervous System

A

The brain and the spinal cord.

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2
Q

Pheripheral Neevous System

A

All of the parts of the nervous system except for the brain and the spinal cord.

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3
Q

Neuron

A

A nerve cell that is specialized to receive and conduct electrical impulses.

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4
Q

Nerve

A

A collection of nerve fibers (axons) through which impulses travel between the central nervous system and other parts of the body.

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5
Q

Brain

A

The mass of nerve tissue that is the main control center of the nervous system.

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6
Q

Integumentary System

A

The organ system that forms a protective covering on the outside of the body.

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7
Q

Reflex

A

An involuntary and almost immediate movement in response to a stimulus.

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8
Q

Feedback Mechanism

A

A cycle of events in which information from one step controls or affects a previous step.

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9
Q

Retina

A

The light-sensitive inner layer of the eye; it receives images formed by the lens and transmits the, through the optic nerve to the brain.

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10
Q

Cochlea

A

A coiled tube that is found in the inner ear and that is essential to hearing.

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