Chapter 24 Key Term Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

a person who assembles and organizes the resources necessary to produce goods and services

A

entrepreneur

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2
Q

ex: Elon Musk

A

entrepreneur

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3
Q

Money earned by a business after subtracting its operation costs. It provides an incentive for individuals to take the risks that come with starting a business

A

profit

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4
Q

ex: if a company makes a product for $4 and sells it for $12, they make an $8 profit

A

profit

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5
Q

a theory that economies work best when there is minimal involvement of from government

A

laissez-theory

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6
Q

ex: it’s illegal

A

laissez-theory

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7
Q

the use of interchangeable parts and assembly lines to make large quantities of identical goods

A

mass production

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8
Q

ex: canned goods

A

mass production

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9
Q

a business that is owned by many investors

A

corporation

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10
Q

ex: amazon because they have many different products from many different people

A

corporation

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11
Q

a group of corporations that unite in order to reduce competition and control prices in a business or an industry

A

trust

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12
Q

ex: it’s illegal

A

trust

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13
Q

a company that controls all production and sales of a particular product or service

A

monopoly

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14
Q

ex: it’s illegal

A

monopoly

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15
Q

the growth of cities

A

urbanization

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16
Q

ex: New York

A

urbanization

17
Q

an organized association of workers, often in a trade or profession, formed to protect and further their rights and interests

A

labor unions

18
Q

ex: nurses

A

labor unions