Chapter 23 Flashcards

1
Q

disclaimer

A

a denial of responsibility; a denial of a legal claim

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2
Q

drawee

A

a bank or facility on which a check is drawn or written

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3
Q

drawer

A

the person who writes a check

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4
Q

e-banking

A

electronic banking via computer modem or over the internet

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5
Q

endorser

A

the person who signs his or her name on the back of the check for the purpose of transferring title to another person

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6
Q

holder

A

the person who presents a check for payment

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7
Q

maker

A

any individual, corporation, or legal party who signs a check or any type of negotiable instrument

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8
Q

m-banking

A

banking through the use of mobile devices, such as cell phones and wireless internet services

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9
Q

negotiable

A

legally transferable to another party

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10
Q

payee

A

the person named on a draft or check as the recipient of the amount shown

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11
Q

payer

A

the person who writes a check in favor of the payee

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12
Q

power of attorney

A

legal statement in which a person authorizes another person to act as his or her attorney or agent, the authority may be limited to the handling of specific procedures, the person authorized to act as the agent is known as the attorney in fact

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13
Q

principal

A

a capital sum of money due as a debt or used as a fund for which interest is either charged or paid

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14
Q

reconciliation

A

the process of proving that a bank statement and checkbook balance are in agreement

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15
Q

uniform commercial code (UCC)

A

a unified set of rules covering many business transactions; it has been adopted in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and most U.S. territories, it regulates the fields of sales of goods; commercial paper, such as checks; secured transactions in personal property; and particular aspects of banking, letters of credit, warehouse receipts, bills of lading, and investment securites

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16
Q

types of checks

A
bank draft
cashier's check
limited check
money order
traveler's check
voucher check
17
Q

bank draft

A

check drawn by a bank against funds deposited to its account in another bank

18
Q

cashier’s check

A

a bank’s own check drawn on itself and signed by the bank cashier or other authorized official, also knowns as an officer’s or treasurer’s check

19
Q

limited check

A

a check may be limited in the amount written on it and the time during which it may be presented for payment (30, 60, or 90 days), a limited check often is used for payroll or insurance checks

20
Q

money order

A

sold by banks, some stores, and the US postal service; used to pay bills by mail when a person does no have a checking account
international money orders may be purchased for limited amounts-indicated in US dollars to send money abroad

21
Q

traveler’s check

A

designed for people who are traveling, because personal checks may not be accepted or carrying a large amount of cash might be inadvisable- they require 2 signatures from the purchaser, one at the time of the purchase and the other at the time of use

22
Q

voucher check

A

has a detachable voucher form, voucher portion is used to itemize or specify the purpose for which the check is drawn, used for the convenience of the payer and shows discounts and various other itemizations

22
Q

Accounting

A

The system of recording, classifying and summarizing financial transactions

23
Q

Bookkeeping

A

The recording part of the accounting process- must be done daily