chapter 23 Flashcards

1
Q

trophic level

A

level on the food web

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2
Q

indirect effect

A

one species alters the effect that another species has on another

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3
Q

trophic cascades

A

interactions between trophic levels cascade to a third trophic level

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4
Q

top down control

A

abundances kept low because of predation

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5
Q

bottom up control

A

abundances kept low because of resource limitation

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6
Q

difficulties of herbivory

A

plant tissues are hard to convert into animal tissues

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7
Q

generalist species

A

animals that can eat a variety of foods and survive in many different habitats

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8
Q

specialist species

A

animals that require very unique resources

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9
Q

green world hypothesis

A

predators keep herbivore populations in check so that they don’t consume all the plants

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