Chapter 23 Flashcards

1
Q

Capillaries connect ___________ to venules.

A

arterioles

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2
Q

Where does gas exchange occur between the blood and tissues?

A

capillaries

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3
Q

Arteriole vasoconstriction _____________ blood flow into the capillaries, while arteriole vasodilation _____________ blood flow into the capillaries.

A

decreases, increases

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4
Q

innermost layer of blood vessel wall

A

tunica interna

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5
Q

middle layer of blood vessel wall

A

tunica media

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6
Q

outermost layer of blood vessel wall

A

tunica externa

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7
Q

Blood pressure is highest in the ___________ and lowest in the _____________.

A

arteries closest to the heart; veins

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8
Q

ventricular relaxation

A

diastolic blood pressure

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9
Q

ventricular contraction

A

systolic blood pressure

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