Chapter 21 Sec 5

Question 1

Charles I

Answer 1

In 1625, James I died, his son took the throne. He was at war with both Spain and France

1. He wouldn’t imprison subjects without due cause.
2. He wouldn’t levy taxes without Parliament’s consent.
3. He wouldn’t house soldiers in private homes.
4. He wouldn’t impose martial law in peacetime

Question 2

English Civil War

Answer 2

From 1642 to 1649, supporters and opponents of King Charles fought

Question 3

Oliver Cromwell

Answer 3

However, by 1644 the Puritans found a general who could win

Question 4

Restoration

Answer 4

Because he restored the monarchy, the period of his rule

Question 5

Habeas Corpus

Answer 5

During Charles II’s reign, Parliament passed an important guarantee of freedom

Question 6

Glorious Revolution

Answer 6

Seven members of Parliament invited William and Mary to overthrow James for the sake of Protestantism.
When William led his army to London in 1688, James fled to France.
This bloodless overthrow of King James II

Question 7

Constitutional Monarchy

Answer 7

England had become not a monarchy where laws limited the ruler’s power