Chapter 13 Section 1

Question 1

Middle Ages

Answer 1

The gradual decline of the Roman Empire ushered in an era of European history. Also called the medieval period. It spanned from around 500 to 1500.

Question 2

Franks

Answer 2

In the Roman province of Gaul, a Germanic people called Franks held power. Their leader, Clovis, would eventually bring Christianity to this region.

Question 3

Monasteries

Answer 3

To adapt to rural conditions, the Church built religious communities.

Question 4

Secular

Answer 4

Under Gregory, the papacy also became a worldly power involved in politics

Question 5

Carolingan Dynasty

Answer 5

Thus began the reign of Frankish rulers. It lasted from 751 to 987.

Question 6

Charlemagne

Answer 6

After Carloman’s death in 771, Charles, or Charles the Great, quickly seized control of the entire kingdom.