Chapter 21 Concepts - Coulomb's Law Flashcards

1
Q

The universal rule about Electric Charge

A

Particles with the same sign of electrical charge repel each other and particles with opposite signs attract each other.

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2
Q

superconductor

A

perfect conductor; absolutely no hindrance for charges

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3
Q

Removal of negative charges process

A

Only conduction electrons with negative charges can move; positive ions are fixed in place.
An object becomes positively charged only through the removal of negative charges
*Newly negatively charged objects gain mass while positively charged ones lose mass

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4
Q

First Shell Theory

A

If negative charges were removed from a spherical metal shell, the theory states that the shell will either attract or repel an external charge as if all the shell’s excess charge were concentrated at its center

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5
Q

What is the elementary charge?

A

e=+/-1.602*10^-19 C

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6
Q

charge of an electron

A

-e

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7
Q

charge of a proton

A

+e

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8
Q

charge of neutron

A

0

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